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PreprintCC0arXiv

Sharp rational points counting near nondegenerate curves in ℝn

Abstract

We establish sharp bounds for rational points near compact smooth nondegenerate curves in ℝn, for every nβ‰₯4. For a nondegenerate curve π’ž in ℝn, let β„›π’ž(Ξ΄,Q) :=#{(p,q)βˆˆβ„€nΓ—β„•: 1≀ q≀ Q, dist(p/q,π’ž)≀δ/q}. We prove that β„›π’ž(Ξ΄,Q) ≲Ρ,π’ž Ξ΄nβˆ’1Q2+QΞ΅ (Q+βˆ‘k=1nβˆ’1 Ξ΄k2/(k+1)Q(2k+1)/(k+1)). A key new ingredient is a wave packet method developed by Gan--Maldague--Oh.

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BibTeX
@misc{gan2026sharp,
  title = {{Sharp rational points counting near nondegenerate curves in $\mathbbR^n$}},
  author = {Shengwen Gan and Shaoming Guo and Changkeun Oh},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.03231},
  eprint = {2610.03231},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.03231},
  note = {CC0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Sharp rational points counting near nondegenerate curves in ℝ^n
AU  - Shengwen Gan
AU  - Shaoming Guo
AU  - Changkeun Oh
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/02
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.03231
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.03231
AB  - We establish sharp bounds for rational points near compact smooth nondegenerate curves in ℝ^n, for every nβ‰₯4. For a nondegenerate curve π’ž in ℝ^n, let β„›_π’ž(Ξ΄,Q) :=#{(p,q)βˆˆβ„€^nΓ—β„•: 1≀ q≀ Q, dist(p/q,π’ž)≀δ/q}. We prove that β„›_π’ž(Ξ΄,Q) ≲_Ξ΅,π’ž Ξ΄^nβˆ’1Q^2+Q^Ξ΅ (Q+βˆ‘_k=1^nβˆ’1 Ξ΄^k^2/(k+1)Q^(2k+1)/(k+1)). A key new ingredient is a wave packet method developed by Gan--Maldague--Oh.
ER  -