Nuclear Mass Models with Deformation Optimized and Diagnosed by Bayesian Analysis with Markov Chain Monte Carlo
Abstract
We employ a full Bayesian analysis with adaptive Metropolis-Hastings Markov chain Monte Carlo (BA-MCMC) sampling to systematically study the posterior probability distributions of the strengths of energy terms in optimized nuclear mass models of Bethe-Weizsäcker variants. Strong correlations of some energy terms for some mass models are revealed through the parameter degeneracy diagnosis. We analyze selected refined models to determine parameter degeneracies while proposing a new macroscopic-microscopic mass model, BWL, which considers quadrupole and high-multipole deformation and shell corrections. All mass models in this work are analyzed and optimized through the BA-MCMC method. Compared with 2242 precise experimental binding energies of AME2020, BWL produces a root-mean-square deviation of 759 keV, particularly improving the description of masses in the light-nuclei and actinide regions. BA-MCMC offers robust inference on parameter degeneracy while providing an optimization method for future nuclear mass models.
Versions
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BibTeX
@misc{lee2026nuclear,
title = {{Nuclear Mass Models with Deformation Optimized and Diagnosed by Bayesian Analysis with Markov Chain Monte Carlo}},
author = {Xiangnan Lee and Yi Hua Lam and Zi-Ao Zhang and Jayke Ren},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = sep,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2606.30519},
eprint = {2606.30519},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.30519},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Nuclear Mass Models with Deformation Optimized and Diagnosed by Bayesian Analysis with Markov Chain Monte Carlo
AU - Xiangnan Lee
AU - Yi Hua Lam
AU - Zi-Ao Zhang
AU - Jayke Ren
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/09/10
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2606.30519
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.30519
AB - We employ a full Bayesian analysis with adaptive Metropolis-Hastings Markov chain Monte Carlo (BA-MCMC) sampling to systematically study the posterior probability distributions of the strengths of energy terms in optimized nuclear mass models of Bethe-Weizsäcker variants. Strong correlations of some energy terms for some mass models are revealed through the parameter degeneracy diagnosis. We analyze selected refined models to determine parameter degeneracies while proposing a new macroscopic-microscopic mass model, BWL, which considers quadrupole and high-multipole deformation and shell corrections. All mass models in this work are analyzed and optimized through the BA-MCMC method. Compared with 2242 precise experimental binding energies of AME2020, BWL produces a root-mean-square deviation of 759 keV, particularly improving the description of masses in the light-nuclei and actinide regions. BA-MCMC offers robust inference on parameter degeneracy while providing an optimization method for future nuclear mass models.
ER -