Majorana corner modes and tunable braiding in an altermagnet-superconductor heterostructure
Abstract
Zeeman fields are usually required for realizing and manipulating Majorana corner modes at the cost of suppressed superconducting pairing. Altermagnetism offers a new route toward realizing Majorana corner modes under zero net external magnetic fields. Here we propose a theoretical scheme to host Majorana corner modes in a honeycomb-lattice altermagnet-superconductor heterostructure. In contrast to previous studies on square lattices, altermagnetism yields distinct effective low-energy edge masses on various inequivalent edges of the honeycomb lattice. Within a low-energy edge-theory framework, we establish the conditions under which Majorana corner modes emerge for both bearded and zigzag edge terminations. We further explicitly construct a complete set of Clifford gates by tuning the altermagnetic anisotropy and chemical potential of the heterostructure. Our results provide a promising platform for the realization and manipulation of Majorana corner modes.
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BibTeX
@misc{gao2026majorana,
title = {{Majorana corner modes and tunable braiding in an altermagnet-superconductor heterostructure}},
author = {Yingli Gao and Kai Zhang and Ling-Zheng Meng and Junpeng Hou and Ning Li and Ya-Jie Wu},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = nov,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2611.07645},
eprint = {2611.07645},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.07645},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Majorana corner modes and tunable braiding in an altermagnet-superconductor heterostructure
AU - Yingli Gao
AU - Kai Zhang
AU - Ling-Zheng Meng
AU - Junpeng Hou
AU - Ning Li
AU - Ya-Jie Wu
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/11/05
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2611.07645
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.07645
AB - Zeeman fields are usually required for realizing and manipulating Majorana corner modes at the cost of suppressed superconducting pairing. Altermagnetism offers a new route toward realizing Majorana corner modes under zero net external magnetic fields. Here we propose a theoretical scheme to host Majorana corner modes in a honeycomb-lattice altermagnet-superconductor heterostructure. In contrast to previous studies on square lattices, altermagnetism yields distinct effective low-energy edge masses on various inequivalent edges of the honeycomb lattice. Within a low-energy edge-theory framework, we establish the conditions under which Majorana corner modes emerge for both bearded and zigzag edge terminations. We further explicitly construct a complete set of Clifford gates by tuning the altermagnetic anisotropy and chemical potential of the heterostructure. Our results provide a promising platform for the realization and manipulation of Majorana corner modes.
ER -