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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

A combined segmented anode gas ionization chamber and time-of-flight detector for heavy ion elastic recoil detection analysis

Abstract

A dedicated detector system for heavy ion elastic recoil detection analysis at the Tandem Laboratory of Uppsala University is presented. Benefits of combining a time-of-flight measurement with a segmented anode gas ionization chamber are demonstrated. The capability of ion species identification is improved with the present system, compared to that obtained when using a single solid state silicon detector for the full ion energy signal. The system enables separation of light elements, up to Neon, based on atomic number while signals from heavy elements such as molybdenum and tungsten are separated based on mass, to a sample depth on the order of one micrometer. The performance of the system is discussed and a selection of material analysis applications is given. Plasma-facing materials from fusion experiments, in particular metal mirrors, are used as a main example for the discussion. Marker experiments using nitrogen-15 or oxygen-18 are specific cases for which the described improved species separation and sensitivity are required. Resilience to radiation damage and significantly improved energy resolution for heavy elements at low energies are additional benefits of the gas ionization chamber over a solid state detector based system.

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BibTeX
@misc{strom2026combined,
  title = {{A combined segmented anode gas ionization chamber and time-of-flight detector for heavy ion elastic recoil detection analysis}},
  author = {Petter Ström and Per Petersson and Marek Rubel and Göran Possnert},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2611.03147},
  eprint = {2611.03147},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.03147},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - A combined segmented anode gas ionization chamber and time-of-flight detector for heavy ion elastic recoil detection analysis
AU  - Petter Ström
AU  - Per Petersson
AU  - Marek Rubel
AU  - Göran Possnert
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/11/02
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2611.03147
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.03147
AB  - A dedicated detector system for heavy ion elastic recoil detection analysis at the Tandem Laboratory of Uppsala University is presented. Benefits of combining a time-of-flight measurement with a segmented anode gas ionization chamber are demonstrated. The capability of ion species identification is improved with the present system, compared to that obtained when using a single solid state silicon detector for the full ion energy signal. The system enables separation of light elements, up to Neon, based on atomic number while signals from heavy elements such as molybdenum and tungsten are separated based on mass, to a sample depth on the order of one micrometer. The performance of the system is discussed and a selection of material analysis applications is given. Plasma-facing materials from fusion experiments, in particular metal mirrors, are used as a main example for the discussion. Marker experiments using nitrogen-15 or oxygen-18 are specific cases for which the described improved species separation and sensitivity are required. Resilience to radiation damage and significantly improved energy resolution for heavy elements at low energies are additional benefits of the gas ionization chamber over a solid state detector based system.
ER  -