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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Improved method for extracting low-energy expansion from OPE in mass-gapped theories

Abstract

Recently, Takaura proposed a new method for extracting the first nonzero coefficient of the low-energy expansion of an observable from its operator product expansion (OPE) in asymptotically free theories with a mass gap and a single threshold. The method uses a weight function to suppress the contribution of the ``duality-violation'' (DV) term that arises when relating the OPE to the low-energy expansion. We extend this method to low-energy expansion coefficients at arbitrary orders. We present two approaches: Method I uses weight functions that isolate the coefficients of low-energy expansion from the OPE. Method II subtracts the DV contribution from the OPE before the extraction. Applying these methods to the two-dimensional large-N O(N) nonlinear sigma model, we find that both methods successfully reconstruct higher-order low-energy expansion coefficients.

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BibTeX
@misc{furuta2026improved,
  title = {{Improved method for extracting low-energy expansion from OPE in mass-gapped theories}},
  author = {Hajime Furuta and Yukinari Sumino},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2611.07389},
  eprint = {2611.07389},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.07389},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Improved method for extracting low-energy expansion from OPE in mass-gapped theories
AU  - Hajime Furuta
AU  - Yukinari Sumino
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/11/05
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2611.07389
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.07389
AB  - Recently, Takaura proposed a new method for extracting the first nonzero coefficient of the low-energy expansion of an observable from its operator product expansion (OPE) in asymptotically free theories with a mass gap and a single threshold. The method uses a weight function to suppress the contribution of the ``duality-violation'' (DV) term that arises when relating the OPE to the low-energy expansion. We extend this method to low-energy expansion coefficients at arbitrary orders. We present two approaches: Method I uses weight functions that isolate the coefficients of low-energy expansion from the OPE. Method II subtracts the DV contribution from the OPE before the extraction. Applying these methods to the two-dimensional large-N O(N) nonlinear sigma model, we find that both methods successfully reconstruct higher-order low-energy expansion coefficients.
ER  -