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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

ViBR-WM: Visual Bayesian Regression for World Modeling

Abstract

Modeling temporal dependence and uncertainty is central to forecasting with world models. The Visual Bayesian Regression World Model combines visual features, physical histories and known covariates through interpretable regression, within a modular architecture supporting trend, seasonal and cycle dynamics. Visual compression reduces representation dimension, while Bayesian variable selection reduces active regression dimension. Posterior prediction combines forecasts across predictor subsets using their posterior probabilities as weights and accounts for parameter uncertainty and future disturbances. The model forecasts joint visual--physical states recursively and physical targets directly. Across four forecasting tasks spanning object motion, vegetation greenness and solar power, ViBR-WM achieves lower mean overall physical-target error than Temporal Straightening, ConvLSTM, PredRNN and SimVP on every task. Repeated fitting and resampling support these overall gains.

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BibTeX
@misc{li2026vibrwm,
  title = {{ViBR-WM: Visual Bayesian Regression for World Modeling}},
  author = {Jifan Li and Ning Ning},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.33844},
  eprint = {2609.33844},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.33844},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - ViBR-WM: Visual Bayesian Regression for World Modeling
AU  - Jifan Li
AU  - Ning Ning
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/27
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.33844
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.33844
AB  - Modeling temporal dependence and uncertainty is central to forecasting with world models. The Visual Bayesian Regression World Model combines visual features, physical histories and known covariates through interpretable regression, within a modular architecture supporting trend, seasonal and cycle dynamics. Visual compression reduces representation dimension, while Bayesian variable selection reduces active regression dimension. Posterior prediction combines forecasts across predictor subsets using their posterior probabilities as weights and accounts for parameter uncertainty and future disturbances. The model forecasts joint visual--physical states recursively and physical targets directly. Across four forecasting tasks spanning object motion, vegetation greenness and solar power, ViBR-WM achieves lower mean overall physical-target error than Temporal Straightening, ConvLSTM, PredRNN and SimVP on every task. Repeated fitting and resampling support these overall gains.
ER  -