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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Hironaka decompositions in supersymmetric theories: an exploration

Abstract

We ask when tree-level supersymmetric cohomology admits a Hironaka decomposition: a unique expansion in finitely many secondary operators with polynomial coefficients in algebraically independent bosonic primaries. Such a decomposition organizes the cohomology into towers with a common set of unrestricted dressings. For diagonal models with N labels, d≥1 bosonic species and f fermionic species, we construct this decomposition and obtain (N!)d−12fN secondaries. We also prove that the scalar-branch ring of ABJM theory admits a Hironaka decomposition at every rank and positive integer Chern--Simons level, and construct explicit bases for the SU(2)× SU(2) Klebanov--Witten scalar ring. We also do the same for the Higgs branches of two class-S theories. However, not all supersymmetric cohomologies admit a Hironaka decomposition. In the Wess--Zumino model with W=x2y2, every positive-degree scalar annihilates the nonzero class xy, while xn is in cohomology for every n≥ 1. These two properties rule out a Hironaka decomposition over scalar primaries.

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BibTeX
@misc{gadde2026hironaka,
  title = {{Hironaka decompositions in supersymmetric theories: an exploration}},
  author = {Abhijit Gadde and Rajat Raj and Shivansh Tomar},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.36094},
  eprint = {2610.36094},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.36094},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Hironaka decompositions in supersymmetric theories: an exploration
AU  - Abhijit Gadde
AU  - Rajat Raj
AU  - Shivansh Tomar
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/26
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.36094
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.36094
AB  - We ask when tree-level supersymmetric cohomology admits a Hironaka decomposition: a unique expansion in finitely many secondary operators with polynomial coefficients in algebraically independent bosonic primaries. Such a decomposition organizes the cohomology into towers with a common set of unrestricted dressings. For diagonal models with N labels, d≥1 bosonic species and f fermionic species, we construct this decomposition and obtain (N!)^d−12^fN secondaries. We also prove that the scalar-branch ring of ABJM theory admits a Hironaka decomposition at every rank and positive integer Chern--Simons level, and construct explicit bases for the SU(2)× SU(2) Klebanov--Witten scalar ring. We also do the same for the Higgs branches of two class-S theories. However, not all supersymmetric cohomologies admit a Hironaka decomposition. In the Wess--Zumino model with W=x^2y^2, every positive-degree scalar annihilates the nonzero class xy, while x^n is in cohomology for every n≥ 1. These two properties rule out a Hironaka decomposition over scalar primaries.
ER  -