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Torus Surgery Constraints and Intermediate Covers of the Cartwright--Steger Surface
Abstract
We study torus surgery on the Cartwright--Steger surface and the degree-two cover construction proposed in \cite[Remark~1]{ASY}. Every torus in this surface is integrally nullhomologous, and surgery on a fixed disjoint collection of such tori cannot decrease the first Betti number. We then determine the nodal-curve subgroup and complete the fundamental-group calculation in the degree-two construction. The resulting minimal symplectic manifold has signature zero and fundamental group Z/2; for compatible symplectic gluings, its universal cover is an exotic symplectic 31CP2#31CP̅ 2. The construction on the original Cartwright--Steger surface gives a minimal symplectic manifold with signature −1 and fundamental group (Z/2)2.
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BibTeX
@misc{akhmedov2026torus,
title = {{Torus Surgery Constraints and Intermediate Covers of the Cartwright--Steger Surface}},
author = {Anar Akhmedov and Sai-Kee Yeung},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = oct,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.06442},
eprint = {2610.06442},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.06442},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Torus Surgery Constraints and Intermediate Covers of the Cartwright--Steger Surface
AU - Anar Akhmedov
AU - Sai-Kee Yeung
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/05
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.06442
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.06442
AB - We study torus surgery on the Cartwright--Steger surface and the degree-two cover construction proposed in \cite[Remark~1]{ASY}. Every torus in this surface is integrally nullhomologous, and surgery on a fixed disjoint collection of such tori cannot decrease the first Betti number. We then determine the nodal-curve subgroup and complete the fundamental-group calculation in the degree-two construction. The resulting minimal symplectic manifold has signature zero and fundamental group Z/2; for compatible symplectic gluings, its universal cover is an exotic symplectic 31CP^2#31CP̅^ 2. The construction on the original Cartwright--Steger surface gives a minimal symplectic manifold with signature −1 and fundamental group (Z/2)^2.
ER -