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Adsorbing Boundaries Stratify the Kinetics of Confined Colloidal Phase Separation

Abstract

Phase separation in network-forming materials couples mass transport to mechanical relaxation, yet how adsorbing boundaries reshape this coupling remains unclear. We compare fluid-particle-dynamics simulations resolving solvent hydrodynamics with free-draining Brownian dynamics for attractive colloids confined between parallel walls. Adsorbing boundaries do not slow coarsening uniformly but stratify the network into spatially distinct kinetic regimes. With hydrodynamics, the self-similar central network exhibits growth consistent with poroelastic relaxation, Lb~t^(1/2), whereas the adsorbed region follows an effective Lw~t^(1/3) law. In free-draining dynamics, central coarsening approaches t^(1/3), while the boundary exponent remains time dependent over the accessible times. Direction-resolved displacements reveal suppressed wall-normal motion and reduced lateral mobility near the walls. Increasing wall attraction connects adsorbed islands into an extended layer while leaving local dense-phase packing nearly unchanged. For island-like domains, we propose a testable encounter-controlled scaling framework linking boundary growth to domain geometry, size-dependent mobility, and evolving adsorbed mass. Locally self-similar central coarsening thus coexists with distinct or nonstationary boundary kinetics, precluding a common dynamic-scaling length for the central and adsorbed regions over the accessible times; in both regions, the growth law depends on whether solvent hydrodynamics is resolved.

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BibTeX
@misc{lin2026adsorbing,
  title = {{Adsorbing Boundaries Stratify the Kinetics of Confined Colloidal Phase Separation}},
  author = {Kui Lin and Haiming Lu},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.16583},
  eprint = {2609.16583},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.16583},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Adsorbing Boundaries Stratify the Kinetics of Confined Colloidal Phase Separation
AU  - Kui Lin
AU  - Haiming Lu
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/15
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.16583
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.16583
AB  - Phase separation in network-forming materials couples mass transport to mechanical relaxation, yet how adsorbing boundaries reshape this coupling remains unclear. We compare fluid-particle-dynamics simulations resolving solvent hydrodynamics with free-draining Brownian dynamics for attractive colloids confined between parallel walls. Adsorbing boundaries do not slow coarsening uniformly but stratify the network into spatially distinct kinetic regimes. With hydrodynamics, the self-similar central network exhibits growth consistent with poroelastic relaxation, Lb~t^(1/2), whereas the adsorbed region follows an effective Lw~t^(1/3) law. In free-draining dynamics, central coarsening approaches t^(1/3), while the boundary exponent remains time dependent over the accessible times. Direction-resolved displacements reveal suppressed wall-normal motion and reduced lateral mobility near the walls. Increasing wall attraction connects adsorbed islands into an extended layer while leaving local dense-phase packing nearly unchanged. For island-like domains, we propose a testable encounter-controlled scaling framework linking boundary growth to domain geometry, size-dependent mobility, and evolving adsorbed mass. Locally self-similar central coarsening thus coexists with distinct or nonstationary boundary kinetics, precluding a common dynamic-scaling length for the central and adsorbed regions over the accessible times; in both regions, the growth law depends on whether solvent hydrodynamics is resolved.
ER  -