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Exactness of weighted exponential systems with a defect

Abstract

Let w : (0,1) → ℝ+ be a weight. We prove that for an arbitrary Schauder basis {ei λn t}n ∈ ℤ in L2(0,1) and an arbitrary lacunary defect set A ⊂ ℤ the system {w(t) rn(t)}n ∈ ℤ ∖ A is always complete and never minimal for any weight w satisfying a natural decay condition, which is sharp on the exponential scale. Moreover, we establish a simple combinatorial criterion for systems of the form $ \{ w(t) e^{2πi n t} \}_{n \in \mathbb{Z} \setminus A} $ to be complete and minimal in L2(0,1) for an arbitrary weight w and a finite defect set A ⊂ ℤ.

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BibTeX
@misc{arefev2026exactness,
  title = {{Exactness of weighted exponential systems with a defect}},
  author = {Ivan Arefev and Andrei V. Semenov},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.06114},
  eprint = {2610.06114},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.06114},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Exactness of weighted exponential systems with a defect
AU  - Ivan Arefev
AU  - Andrei V. Semenov
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/05
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.06114
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.06114
AB  - Let w : (0,1) → ℝ_+ be a weight. We prove that for an arbitrary Schauder basis {e^i λ_n t}_n ∈ ℤ in L^2(0,1) and an arbitrary lacunary defect set A ⊂ ℤ the system {w(t) r_n(t)}_n ∈ ℤ ∖ A is always complete and never minimal for any weight w satisfying a natural decay condition, which is sharp on the exponential scale. Moreover, we establish a simple combinatorial criterion for systems of the form $ \{ w(t) e^{2πi n t} \}_{n \in \mathbb{Z} \setminus A} $ to be complete and minimal in L^2(0,1) for an arbitrary weight w and a finite defect set A ⊂ ℤ.
ER  -