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PreprintCC BY-NC-ND 4.0arXiv

Counterexamples to two conjectures on the diameter of clique-free graphs

Abstract

Erdős et al. (JCT-B, 1989) conjectured that, for integers r≥ 2 and δ≥ 2 with 3r−1|δ, every connected K2r+1-free graph of order n and minimum degree δ has diameter at most $ \frac{3r-1}{r}\cdot \frac{n}δ+O(1)$. Czabarka et al. (JCT-B, 2021) later proposed the following generalization: for every k≥ 3 and δ≥⌈3k/2⌉−1, every connected Kk+1-free graph of order n and minimum degree at least δ has diameter at most (3−2/k)·n/δ+O(1). We disprove the latter conjecture, including its k-colorable version, for every k≥ 7 and sufficiently large δ. When k=2r≥ 8 and 3r−1|δ, our construction also disproves the conjecture of Erdős et al. (JCT-B, 1989).

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BibTeX
@misc{chen2026counterexamples,
  title = {{Counterexamples to two conjectures on the diameter of clique-free graphs}},
  author = {Hangdi Chen and Yaojun Chen},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.03346},
  eprint = {2609.03346},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.03346},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Counterexamples to two conjectures on the diameter of clique-free graphs
AU  - Hangdi Chen
AU  - Yaojun Chen
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/03
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.03346
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.03346
AB  - Erdős et al. (JCT-B, 1989) conjectured that, for integers r≥ 2 and δ≥ 2 with 3r−1|δ, every connected K_2r+1-free graph of order n and minimum degree δ has diameter at most $ \frac{3r-1}{r}\cdot \frac{n}δ+O(1)$. Czabarka et al. (JCT-B, 2021) later proposed the following generalization: for every k≥ 3 and δ≥⌈3k/2⌉−1, every connected K_k+1-free graph of order n and minimum degree at least δ has diameter at most (3−2/k)·n/δ+O(1). We disprove the latter conjecture, including its k-colorable version, for every k≥ 7 and sufficiently large δ. When k=2r≥ 8 and 3r−1|δ, our construction also disproves the conjecture of Erdős et al. (JCT-B, 1989).
ER  -