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The second reconstruction transition for random graphs from 2-neighborhoods
Abstract
We prove that, with high probability, the Erdős--Rényi random graph G(n,p) is reconstructible up to isomorphism from the multiset of its rooted induced 2-neighborhoods whenever p≥ n−3/4(log n)3. Together with the non-reconstructibility result of Johnston, Kronenberg, Roberts and Scott, our result locates the second reconstruction transition at the scale p=n−3/4 up to polylogarithmic factors, resolving a question they posed. Our proof relies on a global rigidity argument exploiting 5-cycle constraints.
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BibTeX
@misc{chen2026second,
title = {{The second reconstruction transition for random graphs from 2-neighborhoods}},
author = {Yiming Chen},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = nov,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2611.07890},
eprint = {2611.07890},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.07890},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - The second reconstruction transition for random graphs from 2-neighborhoods
AU - Yiming Chen
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/11/05
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2611.07890
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.07890
AB - We prove that, with high probability, the Erdős--Rényi random graph G(n,p) is reconstructible up to isomorphism from the multiset of its rooted induced 2-neighborhoods whenever p≥ n^−3/4(log n)^3. Together with the non-reconstructibility result of Johnston, Kronenberg, Roberts and Scott, our result locates the second reconstruction transition at the scale p=n^−3/4 up to polylogarithmic factors, resolving a question they posed. Our proof relies on a global rigidity argument exploiting 5-cycle constraints.
ER -