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Peer-reviewedCC BY-NCScience Advances

Promoting CH4 photoconversion by reconstruction of polaron states

  1. 1Laboratory of Advanced Materials, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Shanghai Academy of Natural Sciences; Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China.

Abstract

Selective oxidation of methane (CH₄) has attractive potentials for mitigating global warming and producing value-added chemicals, while the activation of highly inert CH₄ remains challenging. Herein, we developed a single-atomic Pt-doped WO₃ (Pt₁-WO₃) catalyst, which enabled to reconstruct polaron states from W to Pt-O sites. This polaron reconstruction allows for fast separation of photogenerated charge carriers and tuning of reactant adsorption sites, and greatly improves the photocatalytic CH₄ activation and conversion efficiency. Under 150 mW·cm⁻² light intensity and aqueous conditions, the Pt₁-WO₃ photocatalyst exhibited a peak CH₄-to-CH₃OH conversion yield of 1151 μmol·gcat⁻¹·h⁻¹ without the use of photosensitizers, sacrificial reagents or strong oxidizers like O₂ or H₂O₂, exceeding the previous reports on photocatalytic CH₄ oxidation under similar conditions, thus suggesting the capability of tuning polaron states for enhanced photocatalysis.

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BibTeX
@article{hao2026promoting,
  title = {{Promoting CH4 photoconversion by reconstruction of polaron states}},
  author = {Shuya Hao and Yuanyuan Xue and Ximeng Lv and Chen Peng and Ruilin Wei and Huining Wang and Qing Han and Gengfeng Zheng},
  journal = {Science Advances},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1126/sciadv.aej4630},
  url = {https://www.science.org/doi/abs/10.1126/sciadv.aej4630},
  note = {CC BY-NC},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Promoting CH4 photoconversion by reconstruction of polaron states
AU  - Shuya Hao
AU  - Yuanyuan Xue
AU  - Ximeng Lv
AU  - Chen Peng
AU  - Ruilin Wei
AU  - Huining Wang
AU  - Qing Han
AU  - Gengfeng Zheng
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/28
JO  - Science Advances
DO  - 10.1126/sciadv.aej4630
UR  - https://www.science.org/doi/abs/10.1126/sciadv.aej4630
AB  - Selective oxidation of methane (CH₄) has attractive potentials for mitigating global warming and producing value-added chemicals, while the activation of highly inert CH₄ remains challenging. Herein, we developed a single-atomic Pt-doped WO₃ (Pt₁-WO₃) catalyst, which enabled to reconstruct polaron states from W to Pt-O sites. This polaron reconstruction allows for fast separation of photogenerated charge carriers and tuning of reactant adsorption sites, and greatly improves the photocatalytic CH₄ activation and conversion efficiency. Under 150 mW·cm⁻² light intensity and aqueous conditions, the Pt₁-WO₃ photocatalyst exhibited a peak CH₄-to-CH₃OH conversion yield of 1151 μmol·gcat⁻¹·h⁻¹ without the use of photosensitizers, sacrificial reagents or strong oxidizers like O₂ or H₂O₂, exceeding the previous reports on photocatalytic CH₄ oxidation under similar conditions, thus suggesting the capability of tuning polaron states for enhanced photocatalysis.
SN  - 2375-2548
ER  -