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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

General-position sets and linear hypergraphs

Abstract

We prove that every linear hypergraph on N vertices with edge sizes O(√N) and O(N2log N) triples contained in its edges has a subset of size Ω(√N) meeting each edge in at most two vertices. As an application, every set of N planar points with at most √N collinear points contains Ω(√N) points in general position. This proves a conjecture of Payne and Wood and gives the optimal quadratic bound for a geometric Ramsey problem posed by Gowers.

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BibTeX
@misc{pham2026generalposition,
  title = {{General-position sets and linear hypergraphs}},
  author = {Thang Pham and Le Quang-Ham and Boqing Xue},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.34254},
  eprint = {2610.34254},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.34254},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - General-position sets and linear hypergraphs
AU  - Thang Pham
AU  - Le Quang-Ham
AU  - Boqing Xue
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/25
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.34254
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.34254
AB  - We prove that every linear hypergraph on N vertices with edge sizes O(√N) and O(N^2log N) triples contained in its edges has a subset of size Ω(√N) meeting each edge in at most two vertices. As an application, every set of N planar points with at most √N collinear points contains Ω(√N) points in general position. This proves a conjecture of Payne and Wood and gives the optimal quadratic bound for a geometric Ramsey problem posed by Gowers.
ER  -