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Peer-reviewedCC BY-NC-NDStem Cell Reports

Distinct Phases of Postnatal Skeletal Muscle Growth Govern the Progressive Establishment of Muscle Stem Cell Quiescence

Abstract

Muscle stem cells (or muscle satellite cells [MuSCs]) are required for postnatal growth. Yet, the detailed characterization of myogenic progression and establishment of quiescence during this process remains poorly documented. Here, we provide an overview of myogenic cells heterogeneity and dynamic from birth to adulthood using flow cytometry. We demonstrated that PAX7+ cells acquire an increasing ability to progress in the myogenic program from birth to adulthood. We then simultaneously analyzed the cycling state (KI67 expression) of the MuSCs and progenitors (PAX7+) and their progression into myogenic precursors (PAX7-MYOD+) and differentiating cells (MYOG+) in vivo. We identified two distinct peaks of myogenic differentiation between P7-P10 and P21-P28, and showed that the quiescent MuSC pool is established between 7 and 8 weeks of age. Overall our study provides a comprehensive in vivo characterization of myogenic heterogeneity and demonstrates the highly dynamic nature of skeletal muscle postnatal growth process.

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BibTeX
@article{gattazzo2026distinct,
  title = {{Distinct Phases of Postnatal Skeletal Muscle Growth Govern the Progressive Establishment of Muscle Stem Cell Quiescence}},
  author = {Francesca Gattazzo and Béatrice Laurent and Frédéric Relaix and Hélène Rouard and Nathalie Didier},
  journal = {Stem Cell Reports},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.1016/j.stemcr.2020.07.011},
  url = {https://hal.science/hal-05751146v1},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Distinct Phases of Postnatal Skeletal Muscle Growth Govern the Progressive Establishment of Muscle Stem Cell Quiescence
AU  - Francesca Gattazzo
AU  - Béatrice Laurent
AU  - Frédéric Relaix
AU  - Hélène Rouard
AU  - Nathalie Didier
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/15
JO  - Stem Cell Reports
DO  - 10.1016/j.stemcr.2020.07.011
UR  - https://hal.science/hal-05751146v1
AB  - Muscle stem cells (or muscle satellite cells [MuSCs]) are required for postnatal growth. Yet, the detailed characterization of myogenic progression and establishment of quiescence during this process remains poorly documented. Here, we provide an overview of myogenic cells heterogeneity and dynamic from birth to adulthood using flow cytometry. We demonstrated that PAX7+ cells acquire an increasing ability to progress in the myogenic program from birth to adulthood. We then simultaneously analyzed the cycling state (KI67 expression) of the MuSCs and progenitors (PAX7+) and their progression into myogenic precursors (PAX7-MYOD+) and differentiating cells (MYOG+) in vivo. We identified two distinct peaks of myogenic differentiation between P7-P10 and P21-P28, and showed that the quiescent MuSC pool is established between 7 and 8 weeks of age. Overall our study provides a comprehensive in vivo characterization of myogenic heterogeneity and demonstrates the highly dynamic nature of skeletal muscle postnatal growth process.
SN  - 2213-6711
ER  -