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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Boosted Odds: Lower-Point Probes of Parity Violation with Momentum Fields

Abstract

Parity-violating initial conditions are uniquely compelling signatures of inflationary dynamics beyond the single-field slow-roll paradigm, and their effects on the distribution of late-time observables can be easily separated from that of gravitational nonlinearities and galaxy formation physics. In this work, we propose using the momentum field, p = (1+δ)v, and, in particular, the density-density-momentum bispectrum as a novel probe of primordial parity violation. This class of bispectra greatly complements traditional searches using four-point statistics of the density field, furnishing new observables that can be sensitive to parity-violating physics. At the same time, its lower dimensionality substantially reduces the complexity associated with analysing high-dimensional data vectors and their covariance. We show that the sensitivity of the density-density-momentum bispectrum to parity violation effects persists even if we can only observe the projection of the momentum field along the line-of-sight. We perform a Fisher forecast for the parity-violating amplitude of the ultra-squeezed template in the cross bispectrum of kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (kSZ) anisotropies and galaxy clustering, and we find that our approach give competitive constraints when compared to existing methods. Our method can be easily co-opted to existing pipelines to study parity violation and, as the galaxy-galaxy-kSZ bispectrum is a key cosmological probe, take advantage of the significant existing efforts dedicated to mitigating systematics and covariance modelling.

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BibTeX
@misc{yap2026boosted,
  title = {{Boosted Odds: Lower-Point Probes of Parity Violation with Momentum Fields}},
  author = {Yong Sheng Yap and William R. Coulton and Jiamin Hou and Steven Gratton},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.08671},
  eprint = {2610.08671},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.08671},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Boosted Odds: Lower-Point Probes of Parity Violation with Momentum Fields
AU  - Yong Sheng Yap
AU  - William R. Coulton
AU  - Jiamin Hou
AU  - Steven Gratton
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.08671
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.08671
AB  - Parity-violating initial conditions are uniquely compelling signatures of inflationary dynamics beyond the single-field slow-roll paradigm, and their effects on the distribution of late-time observables can be easily separated from that of gravitational nonlinearities and galaxy formation physics. In this work, we propose using the momentum field, p = (1+δ)v, and, in particular, the density-density-momentum bispectrum as a novel probe of primordial parity violation. This class of bispectra greatly complements traditional searches using four-point statistics of the density field, furnishing new observables that can be sensitive to parity-violating physics. At the same time, its lower dimensionality substantially reduces the complexity associated with analysing high-dimensional data vectors and their covariance. We show that the sensitivity of the density-density-momentum bispectrum to parity violation effects persists even if we can only observe the projection of the momentum field along the line-of-sight. We perform a Fisher forecast for the parity-violating amplitude of the ultra-squeezed template in the cross bispectrum of kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (kSZ) anisotropies and galaxy clustering, and we find that our approach give competitive constraints when compared to existing methods. Our method can be easily co-opted to existing pipelines to study parity violation and, as the galaxy-galaxy-kSZ bispectrum is a key cosmological probe, take advantage of the significant existing efforts dedicated to mitigating systematics and covariance modelling.
ER  -