Skip to content
DraconiticResearch
Search Sources API
223,421 studies31 sourcesUpdated 43 min ago
Peer-reviewedCC BYАктуальные проблемы теоретической и клинической медицины

CLINICAL, DEMOGRAPHIC AND LABORATORY-ENDOSCOPIC CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH ESOPHAGEAL BLEEDING DUE TO LIVER CIRRHOSIS: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY

  • M. K. Ismailov1
  • M. A. Kuzikeev2
  • N. B. Baisynov3
  • E. K. Makimbetov4
4 affiliations
  1. 1NEI «Kazakhstan-Russian Medical University», MSE on REM «City Emergency Hospital», Public Health Department of Almaty
  2. 2NEI «Kazakhstan-Russian Medical University»
  3. 3НУО «Казахстанско-Российский медицинский университет
  4. 4Kyrgyz-Russian Slavic University named after the First President of the Russian Federation B. N. Yeltsin
Read full textDOICite

Abstract

Relevance. Persistent elevation of portal venous pressure, most commonly resulting from viral- or alcohol-related liver cirrhosis, leads to the development of esophageal varices due to dilation of the submucosal venous plexus in the distal esophagus. Acute esophageal variceal bleeding is a life-threatening condition and remains one of the major challenges in modern gastroenterology and surgery.Objective. To evaluate the clinical, demographic, laboratory, and endoscopic characteristics of patients with esophageal bleeding associated with liver cirrhosis and to assess hospitalization outcomes.Materials and Methods. A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical and demographic data of 158 patients with portal hypertension and symptoms of esophageal bleeding. The study evaluated demographic characteristics, cirrhosis etiology, Child–Pugh class, the Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score, severity of blood loss, presence of active bleeding on admission, laboratory findings, endoscopic characteristics of esophageal varices, and hospitalization outcomes.Results. Esophageal bleeding occurred more frequently in men than in women, with more than 90 %of cases observed in patients older than 40 years. Esophageal varices were most commonly located in the lower third of the esophagus (63.9%), while severe blood loss was documented in 75.3 % of patients.Conclusions. The findings have important clinical implications for prognostic assessment and the selection of optimal treatment strategies for patients with esophageal bleeding associated with liver cirrhosis.

Related

  1. Predictors of endoscopic management failure in benign non-caustic esophageal strictures: a retrospective cohort study.
    Ilan David Friedmann, Sergio Szachnowicz, André Fonseca Duarte +4
    Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)Peer-reviewedCC BYFull textSurgery & anaesthesiaEurope PMC
  2. Hemostatic Response to Palliative Radiotherapy for Bleeding Gastric Cancer and Pretreatment Endoscopic Characteristics: A Retrospective Cohort Study
    Kazuya Kimura, Kenta Watanabe, Yuki Wada +9
    Internal MedicinePeer-reviewedCC BY-NC-NDFull text1 citedGeneral medicineJ-STAGE
  3. Demographic and Comorbidity Characteristics of U.S. Veterans in a Retrospective Descriptive Matched Cohort Study Addressing Problematic Gambling
    T. E. Workman, J. Kupersmith, C. Spevak +2
    medRxivPreprintCC0Full textPsychiatry & mental healthmedRxiv
  4. Demographic and clinical characteristics and factors associated with complications following permanent pacemaker implantation at a cardiac center in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: a four-year retrospective record review
    Ermiyas Abera Urgesa, Beshada Zerfu Woldegeorgis, Meron Hailu +2
    BMC Cardiovascular DisordersPeer-reviewedCC BY-NC-ND 4.0Full textCardiovascular medicinePMC
  5. PO039 | CLINICAL AND LABORATORY CHARACTERISTICS OF ACQUIRED HEMOPHILIA A: PRELIMINARY RESULTS FROM A RETROSPECTIVE OBSERVATIONAL MONOCENTRIC STUDY
    Silvia Suardi
    Bleeding, Thrombosis and Vascular BiologyPeer-reviewedCC BY-NCFull textCardiovascular medicineDOAJ

Cite

BibTeXRIS
BibTeX
@article{ismailov2026clinical,
  title = {{CLINICAL, DEMOGRAPHIC AND LABORATORY-ENDOSCOPIC CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH ESOPHAGEAL BLEEDING DUE TO LIVER CIRRHOSIS: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY}},
  author = {M. K. Ismailov and M. A. Kuzikeev and N. B. Baisynov and E. K. Makimbetov},
  journal = {Актуальные проблемы теоретической и клинической медицины},
  year = {2026},
  month = jul,
  doi = {10.64854/2790-1289-2026-52-2-02},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.64854/2790-1289-2026-52-2-02},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - CLINICAL, DEMOGRAPHIC AND LABORATORY-ENDOSCOPIC CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH ESOPHAGEAL BLEEDING DUE TO LIVER CIRRHOSIS: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY
AU  - M. K. Ismailov
AU  - M. A. Kuzikeev
AU  - N. B. Baisynov
AU  - E. K. Makimbetov
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/01
JO  - Актуальные проблемы теоретической и клинической медицины
DO  - 10.64854/2790-1289-2026-52-2-02
UR  - https://doi.org/10.64854/2790-1289-2026-52-2-02
AB  - Relevance. Persistent elevation of portal venous pressure, most commonly resulting from viral- or alcohol-related liver cirrhosis, leads to the development of esophageal varices due to dilation of the submucosal venous plexus in the distal esophagus. Acute esophageal variceal bleeding is a life-threatening condition and remains one of the major challenges in modern gastroenterology and surgery.Objective. To evaluate the clinical, demographic, laboratory, and endoscopic characteristics of patients with esophageal bleeding associated with liver cirrhosis and to assess hospitalization outcomes.Materials and Methods. A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical and demographic data of 158 patients with portal hypertension and symptoms of esophageal bleeding. The study evaluated demographic characteristics, cirrhosis etiology, Child–Pugh class, the Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score, severity of blood loss, presence of active bleeding on admission, laboratory findings, endoscopic characteristics of esophageal varices, and hospitalization outcomes.Results. Esophageal bleeding occurred more frequently in men than in women, with more than 90 %of cases observed in patients older than 40 years. Esophageal varices were most commonly located in the lower third of the esophagus (63.9%), while severe blood loss was documented in 75.3 % of patients.Conclusions. The findings have important clinical implications for prognostic assessment and the selection of optimal treatment strategies for patients with esophageal bleeding associated with liver cirrhosis.
SN  - 2790-1289
SN  - 2790-1297
ER  -