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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Residual Carleman lift for nonlinear lattice Boltzmann simulations

Abstract

Low-order Carleman embeddings replace nonlinear dynamics by a larger linear system, but truncation errors can accumulate even when the underlying nonlinear model is accurately approximated by a quadratic equation. We construct a residual Carleman lift (RC2) of lattice Boltzmann dynamics in which an independently evolved spectral background supplies the coefficients and forcing of a second-order residual lift. In a double-shear-layer test, conventional fixed-rest Carleman reaches 87.3% final error, whereas prepared RC2 achieves 0.136% through vortex roll-up, without restarting the lift or using fine-reference feedback. The results demonstrate control of the finite-time accuracy of a fixed-order linear embedding through nonlinear preparation.

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BibTeX
@misc{karlin2026residual,
  title = {{Residual Carleman lift for nonlinear lattice Boltzmann simulations}},
  author = {Ilya Karlin},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.24041},
  eprint = {2610.24041},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.24041},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Residual Carleman lift for nonlinear lattice Boltzmann simulations
AU  - Ilya Karlin
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/16
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.24041
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.24041
AB  - Low-order Carleman embeddings replace nonlinear dynamics by a larger linear system, but truncation errors can accumulate even when the underlying nonlinear model is accurately approximated by a quadratic equation. We construct a residual Carleman lift (RC2) of lattice Boltzmann dynamics in which an independently evolved spectral background supplies the coefficients and forcing of a second-order residual lift. In a double-shear-layer test, conventional fixed-rest Carleman reaches 87.3% final error, whereas prepared RC2 achieves 0.136% through vortex roll-up, without restarting the lift or using fine-reference feedback. The results demonstrate control of the finite-time accuracy of a fixed-order linear embedding through nonlinear preparation.
ER  -