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Peer-reviewedCC BY-NC-NDJPGN reports

Endoscopic hemostasis using a narrow-caliber endoscope for a bleeding duodenal ulcer in a 7-month-old infant: A case report.

  1. 1Department of Gastroenterology Gifu Prefectural General Medical Center Gifu Japan.
  2. 2Department of Gastroenterology Gifu University Hospital Gifu Japan.
  3. 3Department of Pediatric Cardiology Gifu Prefectural General Medical Center Gifu Japan.

Abstract

Duodenal ulcers are rare in infants, and their endoscopic management is challenging because of anatomical factors and limited availability of hemostatic devices compatible with narrow-caliber endoscopes. Here, we present the case of a 7-month-old female infant who developed upper gastrointestinal bleeding 9 days post-cardiac surgery while receiving aspirin therapy. Emergency esophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed a bleeding duodenal ulcer with an exposed vessel. Because of the inability to advance a standard-diameter endoscope, a narrow-caliber endoscope was used. Hemostasis was achieved using scissors-type hemostatic forceps with soft coagulation. The patient recovered without bleeding recurrence. This case highlights the importance of individualized endoscopic strategies in infants and urgent need for therapeutic devices that are compatible with narrow-caliber pediatric endoscopes.

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BibTeX
@article{hayashi2026endoscopic,
  title = {{Endoscopic hemostasis using a narrow-caliber endoscope for a bleeding duodenal ulcer in a 7-month-old infant: A case report.}},
  author = {Saeka Hayashi and Kenji Yamazaki and Hideto Tanaka and Koji Yamashita and Noritaka Ozawa and Shogo Shimizu and Masahito Shimizu},
  journal = {JPGN reports},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1002/jpr3.70290},
  url = {https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42953722},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Endoscopic hemostasis using a narrow-caliber endoscope for a bleeding duodenal ulcer in a 7-month-old infant: A case report.
AU  - Saeka Hayashi
AU  - Kenji Yamazaki
AU  - Hideto Tanaka
AU  - Koji Yamashita
AU  - Noritaka Ozawa
AU  - Shogo Shimizu
AU  - Masahito Shimizu
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/28
JO  - JPGN reports
DO  - 10.1002/jpr3.70290
UR  - https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42953722
AB  - Duodenal ulcers are rare in infants, and their endoscopic management is challenging because of anatomical factors and limited availability of hemostatic devices compatible with narrow-caliber endoscopes. Here, we present the case of a 7-month-old female infant who developed upper gastrointestinal bleeding 9 days post-cardiac surgery while receiving aspirin therapy. Emergency esophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed a bleeding duodenal ulcer with an exposed vessel. Because of the inability to advance a standard-diameter endoscope, a narrow-caliber endoscope was used. Hemostasis was achieved using scissors-type hemostatic forceps with soft coagulation. The patient recovered without bleeding recurrence. This case highlights the importance of individualized endoscopic strategies in infants and urgent need for therapeutic devices that are compatible with narrow-caliber pediatric endoscopes.
SN  - 2691-171X
ER  -