The light carrying orbital angular momentum through time-varying scattering media using dual orthogonal-polarization channels
Abstract
Orbital angular momentum (OAM) of light can be used as a degree of freedom for optical communication. However, the reliable transmission of OAM beams through time-varying scattering media remains challenging. In this paper, we report an approach for OAM transmission through time-varying scattering media using dual orthogonal-polarization channels. A perfect vortex beam (PVB) is generated and transmitted at one channel, and the plane wave is employed as a reference beam at another channel. With the cross-correlation obtained between the recorded speckle patterns at each single-shot measurement, the data can be retrieved without prior knowledge about time-varying scattering media. It is revealed that the multiplexed PVB can be applied to generate recognizable coherent-superposition patterns in cross-correlation images. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can be applied to transmit the data through time-varying scattering media, and high robustness can be achieved. The proposed method could open up an avenue for the development of OAM transmission in harsh environments.
Versions
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BibTeX
@misc{li2026light,
title = {{The light carrying orbital angular momentum through time-varying scattering media using dual orthogonal-polarization channels}},
author = {Heshen Li and Jin Wei and Tianshun Zhang and Wen Chen},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = jul,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2605.05230},
eprint = {2605.05230},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.05230},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - The light carrying orbital angular momentum through time-varying scattering media using dual orthogonal-polarization channels
AU - Heshen Li
AU - Jin Wei
AU - Tianshun Zhang
AU - Wen Chen
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/07/12
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2605.05230
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.05230
AB - Orbital angular momentum (OAM) of light can be used as a degree of freedom for optical communication. However, the reliable transmission of OAM beams through time-varying scattering media remains challenging. In this paper, we report an approach for OAM transmission through time-varying scattering media using dual orthogonal-polarization channels. A perfect vortex beam (PVB) is generated and transmitted at one channel, and the plane wave is employed as a reference beam at another channel. With the cross-correlation obtained between the recorded speckle patterns at each single-shot measurement, the data can be retrieved without prior knowledge about time-varying scattering media. It is revealed that the multiplexed PVB can be applied to generate recognizable coherent-superposition patterns in cross-correlation images. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can be applied to transmit the data through time-varying scattering media, and high robustness can be achieved. The proposed method could open up an avenue for the development of OAM transmission in harsh environments.
ER -