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Nonlinear dynamics of intra-cavity-field for periodically pump-modulated dual-coupled Kerr micro-ring cavities

Abstract

We numerically investigate the long-time intra-cavity-field dynamics of a periodically pump- modulated pair of coherently coupled Kerr micro-ring resonators. Along a detuning scanning, fixed-phase stroboscopic trajectories change from recurrent regular state to states with positive maximum-Lyapunov growth. Long observation windows near the transition, where finite-time estimates converge slowly. The low- and high-detuning states both retain multi-mode Kerr-comb spectra, while their cycle-to-cycle field organization changes much more strongly. Spatiotemporal intensities, adjacent-cycle profiles, and full-field recurrence measures show a loss of one-period recurrence together with changes in the inter-resonator phase relation, coherent exchange, and dispersive intensity flow. We linearize the coupled equations around the long-time field and examine the growth of an infinitesimal perturbation. The resulting tangent-energy balance shows that the loss contribution changes little along the scanning, whereas the Kerr contribution increases and exceeds the loss magnitude in the high-detuning states with positive Lyapunov growth. A separate dimensional correspondence relates the normalized working range to Si3N4 micro-ring. These results provide a field-resolved description of the long-time dynamical change and its associated perturbation growth.

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BibTeX
@misc{zhang2026nonlinear,
  title = {{Nonlinear dynamics of intra-cavity-field for periodically pump-modulated dual-coupled Kerr micro-ring cavities}},
  author = {Yiyi Zhang and Chaoying Zhao},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.07488},
  eprint = {2609.07488},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.07488},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Nonlinear dynamics of intra-cavity-field for periodically pump-modulated dual-coupled Kerr micro-ring cavities
AU  - Yiyi Zhang
AU  - Chaoying Zhao
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/07
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.07488
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.07488
AB  - We numerically investigate the long-time intra-cavity-field dynamics of a periodically pump- modulated pair of coherently coupled Kerr micro-ring resonators. Along a detuning scanning, fixed-phase stroboscopic trajectories change from recurrent regular state to states with positive maximum-Lyapunov growth. Long observation windows near the transition, where finite-time estimates converge slowly. The low- and high-detuning states both retain multi-mode Kerr-comb spectra, while their cycle-to-cycle field organization changes much more strongly. Spatiotemporal intensities, adjacent-cycle profiles, and full-field recurrence measures show a loss of one-period recurrence together with changes in the inter-resonator phase relation, coherent exchange, and dispersive intensity flow. We linearize the coupled equations around the long-time field and examine the growth of an infinitesimal perturbation. The resulting tangent-energy balance shows that the loss contribution changes little along the scanning, whereas the Kerr contribution increases and exceeds the loss magnitude in the high-detuning states with positive Lyapunov growth. A separate dimensional correspondence relates the normalized working range to Si3N4 micro-ring. These results provide a field-resolved description of the long-time dynamical change and its associated perturbation growth.
ER  -