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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

A quadratic refinement of Jackson's \CE\ condition for Hamilton cycles in digraphs

Abstract

For a digraph D, let α2(D) be the largest size of a vertex set no two of whose vertices lie in a common directed $2$-cycle. Let f2(a) be the least integer K such that every K-connected digraph D with α2(D)≤ a has a Hamilton cycle. Jackson proved in 1987 that f2(a)≤2a(a+2)!, whereas a conjecture of Jackson and Ordaz predicts f2(a)≤ a+1. We prove the quadratic bound f2(a)≤12000a2. We also prove that κ(H)≥6000(α(H)+r) guarantees vertex-disjoint paths joining any prescribed r pairs of distinct vertices and covering V(H).

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BibTeX
@misc{ai2026quadratic,
  title = {{A quadratic refinement of Jackson's \CE\ condition for Hamilton cycles in digraphs}},
  author = {Jiangdong Ai and Yongtang Shi},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2606.08401},
  eprint = {2606.08401},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.08401},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - A quadratic refinement of Jackson's \CE\ condition for Hamilton cycles in digraphs
AU  - Jiangdong Ai
AU  - Yongtang Shi
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/20
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2606.08401
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.08401
AB  - For a digraph D, let α_2(D) be the largest size of a vertex set no two of whose vertices lie in a common directed $2$-cycle. Let f_2(a) be the least integer K such that every K-connected digraph D with α_2(D)≤ a has a Hamilton cycle. Jackson proved in 1987 that f_2(a)≤2^a(a+2)!, whereas a conjecture of Jackson and Ordaz predicts f_2(a)≤ a+1. We prove the quadratic bound f_2(a)≤12000a^2. We also prove that κ(H)≥6000(α(H)+r) guarantees vertex-disjoint paths joining any prescribed r pairs of distinct vertices and covering V(H).
ER  -