Affine variational functionals, isoperimetric problems and stability
Abstract
We study three affine variational quantities built on the affine Lp energy of Lutwak, Yang and Zhang: the affine Poincaré--Sobolev constants Λ𝒜p,q(Ω) of a bounded open set, the associated affine torsional rigidity, and the affine p-capacity of a compact set. We show that ellipsoids are the only extremal sets in their corresponding isoperimetric inequalities, and that the affine capacity of a compact set of positive volume is attained by a potential solving the affine p-Laplace equation. We also prove an affine Kohler-Jobin inequality: among sets with prescribed affine torsional rigidity, only ellipsoids minimize Λ𝒜p,q. Following the approach of Haddad, Jiménez and Montenegro to affine Sobolev inequalities, our methods rest on the Lp Busemann--Petty centroid inequality. Proving a stability version of it, we obtain quantitative forms of the isoperimetric inequalities for Λ𝒜p,q, the affine torsional rigidity and the affine p-capacity, together with a stability result for the affine Kohler-Jobin inequality on convex sets.
Related
- Isoperimetric Problems on cyclic polygons
- Efficiency Optimality without Pathwise Differentiability: A Variational Theory for Marginal-Integral Functionals
- Quantitative Stability for Anisotropic Gaussian Isoperimetric Inequality
- Lp-Integral Affine Surface Area-Variational Capacity Inequalities
- PERSISTENCE OF THE WIENER SAUSAGE: SAMPLING STABILITY AND LIMIT THEOREMS FOR BETTI-CURVE FUNCTIONALS OF DRIFTED PLANAR BROWNIAN MOTION
BibTeX
@misc{sola2026affine,
title = {{Affine variational functionals, isoperimetric problems and stability}},
author = {Francisco Marín Sola},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = oct,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.05403},
eprint = {2610.05403},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.05403},
note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Affine variational functionals, isoperimetric problems and stability
AU - Francisco Marín Sola
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/04
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.05403
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.05403
AB - We study three affine variational quantities built on the affine L^p energy of Lutwak, Yang and Zhang: the affine Poincaré--Sobolev constants Λ^𝒜_p,q(Ω) of a bounded open set, the associated affine torsional rigidity, and the affine p-capacity of a compact set. We show that ellipsoids are the only extremal sets in their corresponding isoperimetric inequalities, and that the affine capacity of a compact set of positive volume is attained by a potential solving the affine p-Laplace equation. We also prove an affine Kohler-Jobin inequality: among sets with prescribed affine torsional rigidity, only ellipsoids minimize Λ^𝒜_p,q. Following the approach of Haddad, Jiménez and Montenegro to affine Sobolev inequalities, our methods rest on the L_p Busemann--Petty centroid inequality. Proving a stability version of it, we obtain quantitative forms of the isoperimetric inequalities for Λ^𝒜_p,q, the affine torsional rigidity and the affine p-capacity, together with a stability result for the affine Kohler-Jobin inequality on convex sets.
ER -