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Global stability of superposition of viscous contact wave and rarefaction waves for compressible Navier-Stokes system with temperature-dependent transport coefficients and large data

Abstract

We study the Cauchy problem for the one-dimensional full compressible Navier--Stokes equations with viscosity μ(θ)=μ̃θα and heat conductivity κ(θ)=κ̃θβ. For each fixed β≥0, we prove the global stability of the combination of a viscous contact wave with rarefaction waves, provided that the viscosity exponent α and the total wave strength are sufficiently small. The initial perturbation may be large in H1, and the specific volume and temperature are assumed to have positive initial lower bounds. The solution remains uniformly bounded in H1 relative to the wave, and converges uniformly to that wave as time tends to infinity. We show that both the specific volume and the temperature admit time-uniform lower and upper bound. Estimates for the logarithmic volume derivative and the temperature gradient then close the H1 estimates without requiring a second derivative of the initial specific volume.

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BibTeX
@misc{wang2026global,
  title = {{Global stability of superposition of viscous contact wave and rarefaction waves for compressible Navier-Stokes system with temperature-dependent transport coefficients and large data}},
  author = {Hongyu Wang and Rong Zhang},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.24700},
  eprint = {2609.24700},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.24700},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Global stability of superposition of viscous contact wave and rarefaction waves for compressible Navier-Stokes system with temperature-dependent transport coefficients and large data
AU  - Hongyu Wang
AU  - Rong Zhang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/21
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.24700
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.24700
AB  - We study the Cauchy problem for the one-dimensional full compressible Navier--Stokes equations with viscosity μ(θ)=μ̃θ^α and heat conductivity κ(θ)=κ̃θ^β. For each fixed β≥0, we prove the global stability of the combination of a viscous contact wave with rarefaction waves, provided that the viscosity exponent α and the total wave strength are sufficiently small. The initial perturbation may be large in H^1, and the specific volume and temperature are assumed to have positive initial lower bounds. The solution remains uniformly bounded in H^1 relative to the wave, and converges uniformly to that wave as time tends to infinity. We show that both the specific volume and the temperature admit time-uniform lower and upper bound. Estimates for the logarithmic volume derivative and the temperature gradient then close the H^1 estimates without requiring a second derivative of the initial specific volume.
ER  -