Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of healthcare professionals on female genital schistosomiasis in the Mabalako health zone, Democratic Republic of the Congo

@article{katembo2026knowledge,
  title = {{Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of healthcare professionals on female genital schistosomiasis in the Mabalako health zone, Democratic Republic of the Congo}},
  author = {Jean-Louis Mumbere Katembo and John Kamwina Kebela and Mathe Senge and Freddy Bangelesa and Mudogo Virima and Bive Zono Bive and Georges Mvumbi Lelo and Bienvenu Massamba Lebwaze and Raphael Bulakali Chirimwami and Jérome Boissier and Celestin Nzanzu Mudogo},
  journal = {BMC Women's Health},
  year = {2026},
  month = jul,
  doi = {10.1186/s12905-026-04770-y},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-026-04770-y},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND 4.0},
}

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of healthcare professionals on female genital schistosomiasis in the Mabalako health zone, Democratic Republic of the Congo
AU  - Jean-Louis Mumbere Katembo
AU  - John Kamwina Kebela
AU  - Mathe Senge
AU  - Freddy Bangelesa
AU  - Mudogo Virima
AU  - Bive Zono Bive
AU  - Georges Mvumbi Lelo
AU  - Bienvenu Massamba Lebwaze
AU  - Raphael Bulakali Chirimwami
AU  - Jérome Boissier
AU  - Celestin Nzanzu Mudogo
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/31
JO  - BMC Women's Health
DO  - 10.1186/s12905-026-04770-y
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-026-04770-y
AB  - Background: Female genital schistosomiasis (FGS) is a neglected tropical disease with significant reproductive health implications. In endemic regions such as the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), limited awareness among healthcare professionals contributes to underdiagnosis and mismanagement. This study assessed the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of healthcare personnel regarding FGS in the Mabalako health zone.  Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 75 healthcare professionals. Data on socio-demographic characteristics, knowledge, attitudes, and practices were collected using structured questionnaires. Associations between healthcare professionals’ characteristics and KAP outcomes were analyzed using odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs).  Results: Overall, 80% of healthcare professionals had poor knowledge of FGS, while 44% reported good clinical practices, and only 25.3% exhibited positive attitudes. Profession was significantly associated with both practice (OR = 0.11; 95% CI: 0.01–0.96; p = 0.039) and attitude (OR = 0.21; 95% CI: 0.04–1.05; p = 0.042). Physicians were more likely to demonstrate good practices, whereas non-physicians were more likely to report positive attitudes. University-level education showed a trend toward significance for better practice (OR = 2.58; 95% CI: 0.95–7.03; p = 0.060). Age, gender, and marital status were not significantly associated with KAP outcomes. Although healthcare professionals with good knowledge were more likely to demonstrate good practice (OR = 2.25; 95% CI: 0.71–7.12; p = 0.163), this relationship was not statistically significant.  Conclusions: Healthcare professionals in the DRC exhibit substantial knowledge gaps regarding FGS, with attitudes being particularly weak despite moderate levels of good practice. Findings highlight the urgent need for targeted training, improved communication strategies, and behavioural interventions to strengthen healthcare professionals’ competence and commitment to FGS management. Addressing these gaps is essential for reducing underdiagnosis and improving reproductive health outcomes in endemic communities.  Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-026-04770-y.
SN  - 1472-6874
ER  -