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A positively curved metric on the Gromoll-Meyer sphere

Abstract

We construct an explicit deformation of the bi-invariant metric on Sp(2) whose induced metrics on the Gromoll-Meyer exotic 7-sphere have positive sectional curvature for all sufficiently small positive parameters. The deformation is determined by a fixed self-adjoint operator compatible with the quotient action. The proof combines a uniform curvature estimate with an algebraic analysis of the horizontal commuting planes. On the critical set where the lower-order positive terms vanish, we establish an explicit positive lower bound for the cubic coefficient of the curvature numerator. Uniform control of the fourth-order remainder and a compactness argument then show that every sectional curvature is positive

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BibTeX
@misc{ouyang2026positively,
  title = {{A positively curved metric on the Gromoll-Meyer sphere}},
  author = {Zexuan Ouyang},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.11484},
  eprint = {2609.11484},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.11484},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - A positively curved metric on the Gromoll-Meyer sphere
AU  - Zexuan Ouyang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/10
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.11484
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.11484
AB  - We construct an explicit deformation of the bi-invariant metric on Sp(2) whose induced metrics on the Gromoll-Meyer exotic 7-sphere have positive sectional curvature for all sufficiently small positive parameters. The deformation is determined by a fixed self-adjoint operator compatible with the quotient action. The proof combines a uniform curvature estimate with an algebraic analysis of the horizontal commuting planes. On the critical set where the lower-order positive terms vanish, we establish an explicit positive lower bound for the cubic coefficient of the curvature numerator. Uniform control of the fourth-order remainder and a compactness argument then show that every sectional curvature is positive
ER  -