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PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Neural Learning as a Game Induced by Spike-Timing-Dependent Plasticity

Abstract

A general framework for inferring the computational role of spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP) does not currently exist. Here, we develop a game-theoretic description for a canonical, convergent neural circuit with general STDP and postsynaptic-potential (PSP) kernels. Parity-matched STDP-PSP interactions induce a potential game among presynaptic neurons, whereas parity-mismatched interactions induce a zero-sum game. These components, respectively, implement contrastive PCA and flow selection; their weighted interplay determines learning dynamics and computation for arbitrary STDP rules.

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BibTeX
@misc{fan2026neural,
  title = {{Neural Learning as a Game Induced by Spike-Timing-Dependent Plasticity}},
  author = {Xinhao Fan and Shreesh P. Mysore},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.21131},
  eprint = {2609.21131},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.21131},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Neural Learning as a Game Induced by Spike-Timing-Dependent Plasticity
AU  - Xinhao Fan
AU  - Shreesh P. Mysore
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/17
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.21131
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.21131
AB  - A general framework for inferring the computational role of spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP) does not currently exist. Here, we develop a game-theoretic description for a canonical, convergent neural circuit with general STDP and postsynaptic-potential (PSP) kernels. Parity-matched STDP-PSP interactions induce a potential game among presynaptic neurons, whereas parity-mismatched interactions induce a zero-sum game. These components, respectively, implement contrastive PCA and flow selection; their weighted interplay determines learning dynamics and computation for arbitrary STDP rules.
ER  -