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Liouville theorems for the stationary Navier-Stokes equations under partial component conditions

Abstract

We prove Liouville theorems for smooth stationary incompressible Navier-Stokes flows in R3 with finite Dirichlet integral and velocity vanishing uniformly at infinity. If the partial components of velocity (u1,u2) belong to L4,∞, then we show that u must vanish. The second result only requires that one component u1 belongs to L3/2,∞. The proofs are based on the head-pressure sign and a localized energy identity, combined with different pressure estimates for the two cases.

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BibTeX
@misc{liu2026liouville,
  title = {{Liouville theorems for the stationary Navier-Stokes equations under partial component conditions}},
  author = {Cuiyang Liu and Wei Luo},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.34780},
  eprint = {2610.34780},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.34780},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Liouville theorems for the stationary Navier-Stokes equations under partial component conditions
AU  - Cuiyang Liu
AU  - Wei Luo
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/26
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.34780
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.34780
AB  - We prove Liouville theorems for smooth stationary incompressible Navier-Stokes flows in R^3 with finite Dirichlet integral and velocity vanishing uniformly at infinity. If the partial components of velocity (u_1,u_2) belong to L^4,∞, then we show that u must vanish. The second result only requires that one component u_1 belongs to L^3/2,∞. The proofs are based on the head-pressure sign and a localized energy identity, combined with different pressure estimates for the two cases.
ER  -