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Peer-reviewedCC BY-NC-NDInternal Medicine

Duodenal Obstruction Due to a Retroperitoneal Abscess Secondary to Pyelonephritis: A Rare but Significant Complication

Abstract

A 74-year-old woman presented with a fever and profuse vomiting. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) showed a marked dilation of the stomach and proximal duodenum and a retroperitoneal abscess extending from the right ureter due to inflammatory spread. She was treated conservatively with nasogastric decompression and intravenous antibiotics, thus leading to a gradual resolution of both the obstruction and the abscess. This case highlights a rare but important complication of a urinary tract infection, emphasizing that extrinsic inflammatory etiologies should be considered in the differential diagnosis of duodenal obstruction, and that timely recognition may allow for successful conservative management without the need to perform any invasive procedures.

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BibTeX
@article{tanaka2026duodenal,
  title = {{Duodenal Obstruction Due to a Retroperitoneal Abscess Secondary to Pyelonephritis: A Rare but Significant Complication}},
  author = {Ren Tanaka and Toru Matsui and Chihiro Tanaka and Yusuke Niwa and Oki Nakano and Hiromitsu Oka and Yutaka Honda and Masaaki Takamura},
  journal = {Internal Medicine},
  year = {2026},
  month = jul,
  doi = {10.2169/internalmedicine.6422-25},
  url = {https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/internalmedicine/65/14/65_6422-25/_article},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Duodenal Obstruction Due to a Retroperitoneal Abscess Secondary to Pyelonephritis: A Rare but Significant Complication
AU  - Ren Tanaka
AU  - Toru Matsui
AU  - Chihiro Tanaka
AU  - Yusuke Niwa
AU  - Oki Nakano
AU  - Hiromitsu Oka
AU  - Yutaka Honda
AU  - Masaaki Takamura
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/15
JO  - Internal Medicine
DO  - 10.2169/internalmedicine.6422-25
UR  - https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/internalmedicine/65/14/65_6422-25/_article
AB  - A 74-year-old woman presented with a fever and profuse vomiting. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) showed a marked dilation of the stomach and proximal duodenum and a retroperitoneal abscess extending from the right ureter due to inflammatory spread. She was treated conservatively with nasogastric decompression and intravenous antibiotics, thus leading to a gradual resolution of both the obstruction and the abscess. This case highlights a rare but important complication of a urinary tract infection, emphasizing that extrinsic inflammatory etiologies should be considered in the differential diagnosis of duodenal obstruction, and that timely recognition may allow for successful conservative management without the need to perform any invasive procedures.
SN  - 1349-7235
SN  - 0918-2918
ER  -