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PreprintCC BY-NC-SA 4.0arXiv

Hopf-Galois Structures on Extensions Arising from Division Points on Elliptic Curves

Abstract

We provide a general construction of infinite Hopf-Galois extensions from a direct system of finite Hopf-Galois extensions. We then apply this framework to extensions generated by division points on elliptic curves. Specifically, for a number field K and an elliptic curve E/K of rank at least $1$ with P∈ E(K) of infinite order, we consider for each integer n≥ 2 the extension Ln=K(Qn), where Qn∈ E(K̅) is such that nQn=P. We show that the finite-level extensions Ln/K need not be Hopf-Galois, and we give sufficient conditions for them to be so. We then prove that the infinite extension L∞=⋃n≥ 2Ln of K is potentially Hopf-Galois, meaning it becomes Hopf-Galois after a finite extension of the base field.

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BibTeX
@misc{nkuete2026hopfgalois,
  title = {{Hopf-Galois Structures on Extensions Arising from Division Points on Elliptic Curves}},
  author = {Leolin Nkuete},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2611.06253},
  eprint = {2611.06253},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.06253},
  note = {CC BY-NC-SA 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Hopf-Galois Structures on Extensions Arising from Division Points on Elliptic Curves
AU  - Leolin Nkuete
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/11/04
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2611.06253
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.06253
AB  - We provide a general construction of infinite Hopf-Galois extensions from a direct system of finite Hopf-Galois extensions. We then apply this framework to extensions generated by division points on elliptic curves. Specifically, for a number field K and an elliptic curve E/K of rank at least $1$ with P∈ E(K) of infinite order, we consider for each integer n≥ 2 the extension L_n=K(Q_n), where Q_n∈ E(K̅) is such that nQ_n=P. We show that the finite-level extensions L_n/K need not be Hopf-Galois, and we give sufficient conditions for them to be so. We then prove that the infinite extension L_∞=⋃_n≥ 2L_n of K is potentially Hopf-Galois, meaning it becomes Hopf-Galois after a finite extension of the base field.
ER  -