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Gromov--Hausdorff Distance Between Euclidean Unit Balls

Abstract

What is the Gromov--Hausdorff distance between Euclidean unit balls of different dimensions, denoted by dgh(Bm,Bn), for m>n? Note that the lower bound coming from the stability of persistent homology is zero, since all balls possess identical (trivial) persistent homology. To establish non-trivial lower bounds, we exploit the Borsuk--Ulam theorem. For any m > n ≥ 1, we prove that dgh(Bm,Bn)≥ 1/(1+αn) > 1/2, where we determine αn explicitly. We also prove that dgh(Bm,Bn)→ 1 as m→ ∞ and that dgh(Bm,Bn)<1 for all finite m>n≥ 1.

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BibTeX
@misc{adams2026gromovhausdorff,
  title = {{Gromov--Hausdorff Distance Between Euclidean Unit Balls}},
  author = {Henry Adams and Kushagri Sharma},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.09652},
  eprint = {2609.09652},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.09652},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Gromov--Hausdorff Distance Between Euclidean Unit Balls
AU  - Henry Adams
AU  - Kushagri Sharma
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/26
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.09652
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.09652
AB  - What is the Gromov--Hausdorff distance between Euclidean unit balls of different dimensions, denoted by d_gh(B^m,B^n), for m>n? Note that the lower bound coming from the stability of persistent homology is zero, since all balls possess identical (trivial) persistent homology. To establish non-trivial lower bounds, we exploit the Borsuk--Ulam theorem. For any m > n ≥ 1, we prove that d_gh(B^m,B^n)≥ 1/(1+α_n) > 1/2, where we determine α_n explicitly. We also prove that d_gh(B^m,B^n)→ 1 as m→ ∞ and that d_gh(B^m,B^n)<1 for all finite m>n≥ 1.
ER  -