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Peer-reviewedCC BYMaterials & Design

Elucidating structure-property correlations in ferroelectric Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 films using variational autoencoders

Abstract

While Hf 0.5 Zr 0.5 O 2 (HZO) thin films hold significant promise for modern nanoelectronic devices, a comprehensive understanding of the interplay between their polycrystalline structure and electrical properties remains elusive. Here, we present a novel framework combining phase-field (PF) modeling with Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) to uncover structure-property correlations in polycrystalline HZO. Leveraging PF simulations, we constructed a high-fidelity dataset of P - V loops by systematically varying critical material parameters, including grain size, polar grain fraction, and crystalline orientation. The VAEs effectively encoded hysteresis loops into a low-dimensional latent space, capturing electrical properties while disentangling complex material parameters interdependencies. We further demonstrate a VAE-based inverse design approach to optimize P - V loop features, enabling the tailored design of device-specific key performance indicators (KPIs), including coercive field, remanent polarization, and loop area. The proposed approach offers a pathway to systematically explore and optimize the material design space for ferroelectric nanoelectronics.

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BibTeX
@article{alhadalahbabi2026elucidating,
  title = {{Elucidating structure-property correlations in ferroelectric Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 films using variational autoencoders}},
  author = {Kévin Alhada-Lahbabi and Brice Gautier and Damien Deleruyelle and Grégoire Magagnin},
  journal = {Materials \& Design},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1016/j.matdes.2025.114020},
  url = {https://hal.science/hal-05773460v1},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Elucidating structure-property correlations in ferroelectric Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 films using variational autoencoders
AU  - Kévin Alhada-Lahbabi
AU  - Brice Gautier
AU  - Damien Deleruyelle
AU  - Grégoire Magagnin
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/01
JO  - Materials & Design
DO  - 10.1016/j.matdes.2025.114020
UR  - https://hal.science/hal-05773460v1
AB  - While Hf 0.5 Zr 0.5 O 2 (HZO) thin films hold significant promise for modern nanoelectronic devices, a comprehensive understanding of the interplay between their polycrystalline structure and electrical properties remains elusive. Here, we present a novel framework combining phase-field (PF) modeling with Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) to uncover structure-property correlations in polycrystalline HZO. Leveraging PF simulations, we constructed a high-fidelity dataset of P - V loops by systematically varying critical material parameters, including grain size, polar grain fraction, and crystalline orientation. The VAEs effectively encoded hysteresis loops into a low-dimensional latent space, capturing electrical properties while disentangling complex material parameters interdependencies. We further demonstrate a VAE-based inverse design approach to optimize P - V loop features, enabling the tailored design of device-specific key performance indicators (KPIs), including coercive field, remanent polarization, and loop area. The proposed approach offers a pathway to systematically explore and optimize the material design space for ferroelectric nanoelectronics.
SN  - 0261-3069
SN  - 0264-1275
ER  -