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Peer-reviewedCC BYRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)

National Consensus Catalog of Psychomotor Competencies for Brazilian Medical Graduates: a modified Delphi study - Part I.

  1. 1Universidade Federal de São Paulo - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.
  2. 2Santa Casa de São Paulo, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.
  3. 3Faculdade de Medicina do ABC - Santo André (SP), Brazil.

Abstract

Objective

To develop a national consensus catalog of essential psychomotor competencies and establish the minimum expected competence levels for graduating medical students across anesthesiology and surgical specialties in Brazil using a modified Delphi process.Methods

This national consensus-development study used a two-round modified Delphi process coordinated by the Brazilian Medical Association. Scientific Committees representing anesthesiology and 14 surgical specialty societies developed preliminary specialty-specific catalogs and proposed the expected competence level for each competency. Board-certified specialists evaluated the competency-competence-level combinations using a five-point Likert scale. Consensus was predefined as ≥75% combined agreement.Results

A total of 802 specialists participated in the first Delphi round, and 622 completed the second round. The preliminary catalogs comprised 343 competency statements. Of these, 273 (79.6%) achieved consensus, whereas 70 (20.4%) were excluded. During the first Delphi round, participants proposed 103 additional competency statements, of which 90 (87.4%) achieved consensus after evaluation during the second Delphi round. The final consensus catalog comprised 363 specialty-specific psychomotor competencies, corresponding to 244 unique psychomotor competencies after harmonization. Most competencies were classified as Perform independently (n=274), followed by Perform under supervision (n=55) and Master the technique (n=34).Conclusion

This modified Delphi study established a national consensus catalog of psychomotor competencies and expected competence levels for graduating medical students across anesthesiology and 14 surgical specialties. The catalogue provides a national consensus-based reference for competency-based undergraduate medical education. Future studies should evaluate its implementation and educational impact.

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BibTeX
@article{nogueira2026national,
  title = {{National Consensus Catalog of Psychomotor Competencies for Brazilian Medical Graduates: a modified Delphi study - Part I.}},
  author = {Rodrigo de Melo Nogueira and José Eduardo Lutaif Dolci and Cesar Eduardo Fernandes and Antonio José Gonçalves and José Gustavo Parreira and Ramiro Colleoni Neto and Francisco Sandro Menezes-Rodrigues and Fernando Sabia Tallo and Brazilian Specialty Societies},
  journal = {Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1590/1806-9282.20261096},
  url = {https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42912054},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - National Consensus Catalog of Psychomotor Competencies for Brazilian Medical Graduates: a modified Delphi study - Part I.
AU  - Rodrigo de Melo Nogueira
AU  - José Eduardo Lutaif Dolci
AU  - Cesar Eduardo Fernandes
AU  - Antonio José Gonçalves
AU  - José Gustavo Parreira
AU  - Ramiro Colleoni Neto
AU  - Francisco Sandro Menezes-Rodrigues
AU  - Fernando Sabia Tallo
AU  - Brazilian Specialty Societies
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/19
JO  - Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)
DO  - 10.1590/1806-9282.20261096
UR  - https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42912054
AB  - Objective  To develop a national consensus catalog of essential psychomotor competencies and establish the minimum expected competence levels for graduating medical students across anesthesiology and surgical specialties in Brazil using a modified Delphi process.Methods  This national consensus-development study used a two-round modified Delphi process coordinated by the Brazilian Medical Association. Scientific Committees representing anesthesiology and 14 surgical specialty societies developed preliminary specialty-specific catalogs and proposed the expected competence level for each competency. Board-certified specialists evaluated the competency-competence-level combinations using a five-point Likert scale. Consensus was predefined as ≥75% combined agreement.Results  A total of 802 specialists participated in the first Delphi round, and 622 completed the second round. The preliminary catalogs comprised 343 competency statements. Of these, 273 (79.6%) achieved consensus, whereas 70 (20.4%) were excluded. During the first Delphi round, participants proposed 103 additional competency statements, of which 90 (87.4%) achieved consensus after evaluation during the second Delphi round. The final consensus catalog comprised 363 specialty-specific psychomotor competencies, corresponding to 244 unique psychomotor competencies after harmonization. Most competencies were classified as Perform independently (n=274), followed by Perform under supervision (n=55) and Master the technique (n=34).Conclusion  This modified Delphi study established a national consensus catalog of psychomotor competencies and expected competence levels for graduating medical students across anesthesiology and 14 surgical specialties. The catalogue provides a national consensus-based reference for competency-based undergraduate medical education. Future studies should evaluate its implementation and educational impact.
SN  - 0104-4230
SN  - 1806-9282
ER  -