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The Schrödinger equation with fluctuating nonlinearity in the energy space

Abstract

We study nonlinear Schrödinger equations with nonlinear Stratonovich noise d u = i[ Δu + λ|u|p−1u] d t + i|u|(q−1)/2u∘ d W, in their energy space H1(ℝd;ℂ). By combining the stochastic Strichartz estimates derived in [Potential Anal. 41 (2014), pp.\ 269--315] with the approach from [Ann.\ Inst.\ H.\ Poincaré Phys.\ Théor.\ 46 (1987), pp.\ 113--129] we obtain local well-posedness for all energy-subcritical nonlinearities p,q∈ [1, 1+4/(d−2)+) together with a corresponding blow-up alternative. For a linear multiplicative noise q=1, a real-valued noise W and a defocusing nonlinearity λ≤ 0, we check this blow-up condition using a bound on the energy, resulting in the global well-posedness of the equation. If both nonlinearities are mass-subcritical, i.e., p,q∈ [1, 1+4/d), we provide an improved blow-up criterion involving the L2(ℝd;ℂ)-norm. Using the conservation of mass for real-valued W, we obtain global well-posedness also in this case. Compared to previous results on stochastic nonlinear Schrödinger equations, we thereby improve the range of exponents p and q and the spatial regularity assumption on the noise.

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BibTeX
@misc{sauerbrey2026schrödinger,
  title = {{The Schrödinger equation with fluctuating nonlinearity in the energy space}},
  author = {Max Sauerbrey and Joris van Winden},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.10417},
  eprint = {2609.10417},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.10417},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - The Schrödinger equation with fluctuating nonlinearity in the energy space
AU  - Max Sauerbrey
AU  - Joris van Winden
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/09
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.10417
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.10417
AB  - We study nonlinear Schrödinger equations with nonlinear Stratonovich noise d u = i[ Δu + λ|u|^p−1u] d t + i|u|^(q−1)/2u∘ d W, in their energy space H^1(ℝ^d;ℂ). By combining the stochastic Strichartz estimates derived in [Potential Anal. 41 (2014), pp.\ 269--315] with the approach from [Ann.\ Inst.\ H.\ Poincaré Phys.\ Théor.\ 46 (1987), pp.\ 113--129] we obtain local well-posedness for all energy-subcritical nonlinearities p,q∈ [1, 1+4/(d−2)_+) together with a corresponding blow-up alternative. For a linear multiplicative noise q=1, a real-valued noise W and a defocusing nonlinearity λ≤ 0, we check this blow-up condition using a bound on the energy, resulting in the global well-posedness of the equation. If both nonlinearities are mass-subcritical, i.e., p,q∈ [1, 1+4/d), we provide an improved blow-up criterion involving the L^2(ℝ^d;ℂ)-norm. Using the conservation of mass for real-valued W, we obtain global well-posedness also in this case. Compared to previous results on stochastic nonlinear Schrödinger equations, we thereby improve the range of exponents p and q and the spatial regularity assumption on the noise.
ER  -