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Secure Deterministic Identification with Feedback and Sensing over State-Dependent Wiretap Channels

Abstract

Identification differs from classical transmission in that the receiver determines whether a particular identity was sent rather than recovering a message. We study secure deterministic identification over state-dependent discrete memoryless wiretap channels with private noiseless feedback and a sensing distortion constraint. The encoder has no local randomness and uses only the identity and past feedback. A symbol-wise input restriction guarantees the sensing constraint. We show that the secure deterministic identification capacity equals its non-secure feedback counterpart when the admissible main channel has positive ordinary transmission capacity and H(Y|Z,X=x)>0 for some fixed admissible input x. This equality does not require positive classical wiretap secrecy capacity. For achievability, noiseless feedback generates common randomness for identification and enables secret-key extraction by privacy amplification. The extracted key one-time-pad encrypts a short identification tag, whose reliable transmission requires only a sublinear number of additional channel uses. We also present an alternative construction in which feedback-generated randomness replaces the local randomization of a stochastic wiretap encoder. We further prove that secure identification capacity vanishes whenever non-secure identification capacity is zero. We also identify a class of channels with input-independent wiretapper observations that achieves full non-secure identification capacity even when the private conditional feedback entropy is zero, illustrated by a binary state-dependent wiretap channel. Thus, feedback can support both identification and secrecy without local encoder randomization while satisfying sensing constraints.

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BibTeX
@misc{gholamian2026secure,
  title = {{Secure Deterministic Identification with Feedback and Sensing over State-Dependent Wiretap Channels}},
  author = {Vida Gholamian and Yaning Zhao and Christian Deppe and Holger Boche and Rafael F. Schaefer},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.41646},
  eprint = {2610.41646},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.41646},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Secure Deterministic Identification with Feedback and Sensing over State-Dependent Wiretap Channels
AU  - Vida Gholamian
AU  - Yaning Zhao
AU  - Christian Deppe
AU  - Holger Boche
AU  - Rafael F. Schaefer
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/30
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.41646
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.41646
AB  - Identification differs from classical transmission in that the receiver determines whether a particular identity was sent rather than recovering a message. We study secure deterministic identification over state-dependent discrete memoryless wiretap channels with private noiseless feedback and a sensing distortion constraint. The encoder has no local randomness and uses only the identity and past feedback. A symbol-wise input restriction guarantees the sensing constraint. We show that the secure deterministic identification capacity equals its non-secure feedback counterpart when the admissible main channel has positive ordinary transmission capacity and H(Y|Z,X=x)>0 for some fixed admissible input x. This equality does not require positive classical wiretap secrecy capacity. For achievability, noiseless feedback generates common randomness for identification and enables secret-key extraction by privacy amplification. The extracted key one-time-pad encrypts a short identification tag, whose reliable transmission requires only a sublinear number of additional channel uses. We also present an alternative construction in which feedback-generated randomness replaces the local randomization of a stochastic wiretap encoder. We further prove that secure identification capacity vanishes whenever non-secure identification capacity is zero. We also identify a class of channels with input-independent wiretapper observations that achieves full non-secure identification capacity even when the private conditional feedback entropy is zero, illustrated by a binary state-dependent wiretap channel. Thus, feedback can support both identification and secrecy without local encoder randomization while satisfying sensing constraints.
ER  -