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PreprintCC BY-NC-SA 4.0arXiv

The majority of a cactus is prickly

Abstract

We characterise all (undirected) cacti graphs, and forests of cacti, with an edge-preserving near-unanimity operation, by means of forbidden induced subgraphs. Indeed all such graphs also have an edge-preserving majority operation. We show that said majority can be chosen to be symmetric and explicitly construct it for all forests of cacti without the forbidden induced subgraphs.

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BibTeX
@misc{carvalho2026majority,
  title = {{The majority of a cactus is prickly}},
  author = {Catarina Carvalho and Mathison Knight and Barnaby Martin},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.17107},
  eprint = {2610.17107},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.17107},
  note = {CC BY-NC-SA 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - The majority of a cactus is prickly
AU  - Catarina Carvalho
AU  - Mathison Knight
AU  - Barnaby Martin
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/12
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.17107
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.17107
AB  - We characterise all (undirected) cacti graphs, and forests of cacti, with an edge-preserving near-unanimity operation, by means of forbidden induced subgraphs. Indeed all such graphs also have an edge-preserving majority operation. We show that said majority can be chosen to be symmetric and explicitly construct it for all forests of cacti without the forbidden induced subgraphs.
ER  -