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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Latin Squares with Few Transversals

Abstract

Let t(n) denote the minimum number of transversals in a Latin square of odd order n. Improving upon a recent bound of Dai, Divoux and Kelly, we prove that for every n such that n ≡ 3 pmod 6, t(n) ≤ ( (1+o(1)) 2n/3e2)n . Our proof is based on a family of 3 × 3 block Latin squares whose transversals are constrained to either lie entirely in the diagonal blocks or avoid them altogether.

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BibTeX
@misc{luria2026latin,
  title = {{Latin Squares with Few Transversals}},
  author = {Zur Luria},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.08624},
  eprint = {2609.08624},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.08624},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Latin Squares with Few Transversals
AU  - Zur Luria
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/08
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.08624
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.08624
AB  - Let t(n) denote the minimum number of transversals in a Latin square of odd order n. Improving upon a recent bound of Dai, Divoux and Kelly, we prove that for every n such that n ≡ 3 pmod 6, t(n) ≤ ( (1+o(1)) 2n/3e^2)^n . Our proof is based on a family of 3 × 3 block Latin squares whose transversals are constrained to either lie entirely in the diagonal blocks or avoid them altogether.
ER  -