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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Counting irreducible skew polynomials x2n+axn+1

Abstract

We give a counting formula for the coefficients a∈Fph for which x2n+axn+1 is irreducible in Fph[x;σ], for arbitrary positive integers n and h, where σ(a)=ap and p is an arbitrary prime power. The proof reduces the problem to quadratic reduced norms, establishes a uniformity statement for every Frobenius generator, and counts the remaining coefficients by Möbius inversion.

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BibTeX
@misc{hayata2026counting,
  title = {{Counting irreducible skew polynomials $x^2n+ax^n+1$}},
  author = {Tomoya Hayata and Takahiro Tsushima},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2611.04767},
  eprint = {2611.04767},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.04767},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Counting irreducible skew polynomials x^2n+ax^n+1
AU  - Tomoya Hayata
AU  - Takahiro Tsushima
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/11/03
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2611.04767
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.04767
AB  - We give a counting formula for the coefficients a∈F_p^h for which x^2n+ax^n+1 is irreducible in F_p^h[x;σ], for arbitrary positive integers n and h, where σ(a)=a^p and p is an arbitrary prime power. The proof reduces the problem to quadratic reduced norms, establishes a uniformity statement for every Frobenius generator, and counts the remaining coefficients by Möbius inversion.
ER  -