Latent profiles of health empowerment and associated factors among older adults hospitalised with stroke: a single-centre cross-sectional study.
6 affiliations
- 1Department of Nursing, Harbin Medical University, Daqing Campus, 39 Xinyang Road, Daqing, 163319, China.
- 2Key Laboratory of Basic Research and Health Management on Chronic Diseases in Heilongjiang Province, 39 Xinyang Street, Daqing, Heilongjiang, 163319, China.
- 3Department of Neurosurgery, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Heilongjiang, China.
- 4Department of Neurology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Heilongjiang, China.
- 5Department of Nursing, Harbin Medical University, Daqing Campus, 39 Xinyang Road, Daqing, 163319, China. [email protected].
- 6Key Laboratory of Basic Research and Health Management on Chronic Diseases in Heilongjiang Province, 39 Xinyang Street, Daqing, Heilongjiang, 163319, China. [email protected].
Abstract
Objectives
This study aims to explore the health empowerment of elderly ischemic stroke patients in China and analyze its associated factors.Methods
Ischemic stroke patients hospitalized in the Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation of a tertiary hospital in Daqing from June 2025 to March 2026 were the research subjects.The general information questionnaire, the Health Empowerment Nursing Evaluation Scale for stroke patients, the electronic health literacy scale, the chronic disease resource utilization scale, the simplified version of the disease perception scale, the family APGAR questionnaire, and the coping style scale were used to investigate.The potential profile analysis was used to explore the potential subtypes of health empowerment in ischemic stroke patients, and multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze the associated factors of different types of health empowerment.Results
Health empowerment in elderly ischemic stroke patients can be divided into three subtypes: low health empowerment - low information access group (53.39%), moderate health empowerment - balanced support group (8.21%), and high health empowerment - high stress coping group (38.39%). Multiple logistic regression showed that electronic health literacy, disease perception, and family care were independently correlated with patients' health empowerment levels (all P < 0.05); However, the utilization of chronic disease resources and coping strategies did not have independent predictive effects in multiple logistic regression (P > 0.05), nor did they include significant influencing factors.Conclusion
There is a heterogeneity in the level of health empowerment of elderly ischemic stroke patients, and healthcare professionals should take targeted measures to improve their health empowerment level and promote their physical and mental health.
Related
- Latent Profiles of Psychological Distress and Suicidal Ideation Among Nursing Students: A Cross-Sectional Study of Associated Factors.
- Latent profiles of work readiness and their associated factors among nursing interns: a cross-sectional study
- Latent Profiles of Fear of Complications and Associated Factors Among Older Inpatients with Type 2 Diabetes: A Cross-Sectional Study.
- Latent profiles of teaching self-efficacy and clinical teaching behaviors among clinical nurse preceptors and factors associated with profile membership: a cross-sectional study.
- Exploring contextual factors associated with adolescent sexual violence in Tasikmalaya Regency, Indonesia: a qualitative study informing an ecological empowerment framework
BibTeX
@article{xin2026latent,
title = {{Latent profiles of health empowerment and associated factors among older adults hospitalised with stroke: a single-centre cross-sectional study.}},
author = {Qi Xin and Yuxin Mao and Yixian Lei and Xiaowei Li and Yanyan Shan and Lina Meng},
journal = {BMC geriatrics},
year = {2026},
month = aug,
doi = {10.1186/s12877-026-08040-2},
url = {https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42958047},
note = {CC BY-NC-ND},
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
TI - Latent profiles of health empowerment and associated factors among older adults hospitalised with stroke: a single-centre cross-sectional study.
AU - Qi Xin
AU - Yuxin Mao
AU - Yixian Lei
AU - Xiaowei Li
AU - Yanyan Shan
AU - Lina Meng
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/08/03
JO - BMC geriatrics
DO - 10.1186/s12877-026-08040-2
UR - https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42958047
AB - Objectives This study aims to explore the health empowerment of elderly ischemic stroke patients in China and analyze its associated factors.Methods Ischemic stroke patients hospitalized in the Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation of a tertiary hospital in Daqing from June 2025 to March 2026 were the research subjects.The general information questionnaire, the Health Empowerment Nursing Evaluation Scale for stroke patients, the electronic health literacy scale, the chronic disease resource utilization scale, the simplified version of the disease perception scale, the family APGAR questionnaire, and the coping style scale were used to investigate.The potential profile analysis was used to explore the potential subtypes of health empowerment in ischemic stroke patients, and multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze the associated factors of different types of health empowerment.Results Health empowerment in elderly ischemic stroke patients can be divided into three subtypes: low health empowerment - low information access group (53.39%), moderate health empowerment - balanced support group (8.21%), and high health empowerment - high stress coping group (38.39%). Multiple logistic regression showed that electronic health literacy, disease perception, and family care were independently correlated with patients' health empowerment levels (all P < 0.05); However, the utilization of chronic disease resources and coping strategies did not have independent predictive effects in multiple logistic regression (P > 0.05), nor did they include significant influencing factors.Conclusion There is a heterogeneity in the level of health empowerment of elderly ischemic stroke patients, and healthcare professionals should take targeted measures to improve their health empowerment level and promote their physical and mental health.
SN - 1471-2318
ER -