Mean-field optimal stopping with endogenous quantile cutoffs
Abstract
We study a mean-field optimal stopping problem with an endogenous population-level shutdown. All remaining agents stop when the survival mass falls below a prescribed threshold. We recast the discontinuous objective as the singular, nonconvex constraint that the survival mass lie in {0}∪[α,1]. We prove the equivalence of strong and weak values via an approximation and the existence of an optimal rule via compactness and penalization. We also prove a dynamic programming principle. The value is continuous away from the critical boundary but may be discontinuous at the boundary itself. Under strict initial feasibility, finite-population values converge to the mean-field value. In the same regime, the laws of near-optimal empirical measures are tight and every mean-field optimizer admits a recovery sequence. At the threshold, however, finite-population convergence may fail.
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BibTeX
@misc{bayraktar2026meanfield,
title = {{Mean-field optimal stopping with endogenous quantile cutoffs}},
author = {Erhan Bayraktar and Ibrahim Ekren and Xihao He},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = sep,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.03277},
eprint = {2609.03277},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.03277},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Mean-field optimal stopping with endogenous quantile cutoffs
AU - Erhan Bayraktar
AU - Ibrahim Ekren
AU - Xihao He
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/09/03
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.03277
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.03277
AB - We study a mean-field optimal stopping problem with an endogenous population-level shutdown. All remaining agents stop when the survival mass falls below a prescribed threshold. We recast the discontinuous objective as the singular, nonconvex constraint that the survival mass lie in {0}∪[α,1]. We prove the equivalence of strong and weak values via an approximation and the existence of an optimal rule via compactness and penalization. We also prove a dynamic programming principle. The value is continuous away from the critical boundary but may be discontinuous at the boundary itself. Under strict initial feasibility, finite-population values converge to the mean-field value. In the same regime, the laws of near-optimal empirical measures are tight and every mean-field optimizer admits a recovery sequence. At the threshold, however, finite-population convergence may fail.
ER -