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A sharp curvature lower bound for the first exterior p-harmonic Steklov eigenvalue

Abstract

In this paper, we study the first variational Steklov eigenvalue of the $ p$-Laplace equation on exterior domain $ Ω^{\text{ext}}$ for $ 1< p <n$. If $ Ω$ is convex and $ \partial Ω\in C^{1,1}$, we prove a sharp lower bound in terms of p-logarithmic mean of the principal curvatures of $ \partial Ω$. For the linear case $ p=2$, our estimate reduces to the logarithmic mean bound of Bundrock et al. (arXiv:2511.09490). We also derive an upper bound in terms of a boundary isocapacitary constant. The analysis relies on the established finite energy theory on exterior domains, together with a decay estimate for p-harmonic extensions.

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BibTeX
@misc{niu2026sharp,
  title = {{A sharp curvature lower bound for the first exterior p-harmonic Steklov eigenvalue}},
  author = {Yating Niu and Tao Wang},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.11517},
  eprint = {2609.11517},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.11517},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - A sharp curvature lower bound for the first exterior p-harmonic Steklov eigenvalue
AU  - Yating Niu
AU  - Tao Wang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/10
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.11517
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.11517
AB  - In this paper, we study the first variational Steklov eigenvalue of the $ p$-Laplace equation on exterior domain $ Ω^{\text{ext}}$ for $ 1< p <n$. If $ Ω$ is convex and $ \partial Ω\in C^{1,1}$, we prove a sharp lower bound in terms of p-logarithmic mean of the principal curvatures of $ \partial Ω$. For the linear case $ p=2$, our estimate reduces to the logarithmic mean bound of Bundrock et al. (arXiv:2511.09490). We also derive an upper bound in terms of a boundary isocapacitary constant. The analysis relies on the established finite energy theory on exterior domains, together with a decay estimate for p-harmonic extensions.
ER  -