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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Functions determining few direction: the final missing case

Abstract

By results of Blokhuis, Ball, Brouwer, Storme and Szőnyi, and of Ball, if a function f: 𝔽q→𝔽q determines fewer than (q+3)/2 directions, then f−f(0) is linear over a subfield of 𝔽q, except possibly when q is even and f determines exactly q/2+1 directions. We settle this case: f−f(0) is then additive. Hence every small minimal blocking set of Rédei type in PG(2,q) is linear.

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BibTeX
@misc{sziklai2026functions,
  title = {{Functions determining few direction: the final missing case}},
  author = {Peter Sziklai},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.28002},
  eprint = {2610.28002},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.28002},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Functions determining few direction: the final missing case
AU  - Peter Sziklai
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/20
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.28002
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.28002
AB  - By results of Blokhuis, Ball, Brouwer, Storme and Szőnyi, and of Ball, if a function f: 𝔽_q→𝔽_q determines fewer than (q+3)/2 directions, then f−f(0) is linear over a subfield of 𝔽_q, except possibly when q is even and f determines exactly q/2+1 directions. We settle this case: f−f(0) is then additive. Hence every small minimal blocking set of Rédei type in PG(2,q) is linear.
ER  -