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PreprintCC BY-NC-SA 4.0arXiv

Geometric decomposition of the d-dimensional hard-sphere partition function

Abstract

We introduce a geometric decomposition of the hard-sphere partition function. Using a close-packing-inspired geometric bound on the available insertion volume, made rigorous when a corresponding local density certificate is available, we establish a reference upper bound Q∗ on the configurational integral. Factoring this upper bound out of the statistical geometric partition function found by Speedy yields a new form for the d-dimensional partition function, Q(N,V,T)=Q∗ exp(−N 𝒥), where 𝒥 depends strictly on the boundary-to-volume ratio of the voids and the close-packing density. Overall, this work provides an exact reformulation of hard-sphere thermodynamics, thus deepening our statistical geometric understanding of hard spheres.

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BibTeX
@misc{davis2026geometric,
  title = {{Geometric decomposition of the d-dimensional hard-sphere partition function}},
  author = {Luke K. Davis},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2606.16483},
  eprint = {2606.16483},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.16483},
  note = {CC BY-NC-SA 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Geometric decomposition of the d-dimensional hard-sphere partition function
AU  - Luke K. Davis
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2606.16483
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.16483
AB  - We introduce a geometric decomposition of the hard-sphere partition function. Using a close-packing-inspired geometric bound on the available insertion volume, made rigorous when a corresponding local density certificate is available, we establish a reference upper bound Q^∗ on the configurational integral. Factoring this upper bound out of the statistical geometric partition function found by Speedy yields a new form for the d-dimensional partition function, Q(N,V,T)=Q^∗ exp(−N 𝒥), where 𝒥 depends strictly on the boundary-to-volume ratio of the voids and the close-packing density. Overall, this work provides an exact reformulation of hard-sphere thermodynamics, thus deepening our statistical geometric understanding of hard spheres.
ER  -