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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Two-scale estimates for limit-periodic Schrödinger operators

Abstract

We prove strong ballistic transport for one-dimensional continuum Schrödinger operators by comparing the spectral geometry at two consecutive periods. Enlarging a period decomposes each fiber into the eigenspaces of translation by the smaller cell. Away from the larger-period symmetry momenta, a simple ordered band remains in one translation sector and agrees with one translated smaller-period band. This permits us to combine large-period ordering and non-overlap with a smaller-period derivative bound. We obtain lower bounds for folded band widths and confine all near-collisions to a common neighborhood of the symmetry momenta, with the exponential cost at the smaller period. For nested periods pn with pn+1/pn∈ℕ and pn+1≥2pn, approximation errors o(pn+1−2e−ηpn), where η>7√(2R) and |V|∞≤ R, give a nonzero strong asymptotic velocity on a weighted H2 class containing the Schwartz space. Every position moment of order 0<r≤4 has two-sided ballistic growth. A period-uniform form estimate, ordered-gap summation, and a linear dynamical comparison complete the argument. No upper bound on successive period ratios is assumed, and the sufficient approximation exponents are not claimed to be optimal.

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BibTeX
@misc{solis2026twoscale,
  title = {{Two-scale estimates for limit-periodic Schrödinger operators}},
  author = {Moises Gomez Solis},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2611.01303},
  eprint = {2611.01303},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.01303},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Two-scale estimates for limit-periodic Schrödinger operators
AU  - Moises Gomez Solis
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/11/01
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2611.01303
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.01303
AB  - We prove strong ballistic transport for one-dimensional continuum Schrödinger operators by comparing the spectral geometry at two consecutive periods. Enlarging a period decomposes each fiber into the eigenspaces of translation by the smaller cell. Away from the larger-period symmetry momenta, a simple ordered band remains in one translation sector and agrees with one translated smaller-period band. This permits us to combine large-period ordering and non-overlap with a smaller-period derivative bound. We obtain lower bounds for folded band widths and confine all near-collisions to a common neighborhood of the symmetry momenta, with the exponential cost at the smaller period. For nested periods p_n with p_n+1/p_n∈ℕ and p_n+1≥2p_n, approximation errors o(p_n+1^−2e^−ηp_n), where η>7√(2R) and |V|_∞≤ R, give a nonzero strong asymptotic velocity on a weighted H^2 class containing the Schwartz space. Every position moment of order 0<r≤4 has two-sided ballistic growth. A period-uniform form estimate, ordered-gap summation, and a linear dynamical comparison complete the argument. No upper bound on successive period ratios is assumed, and the sufficient approximation exponents are not claimed to be optimal.
ER  -