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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Exact Collision Vertex for Stress and Heat Flux

Abstract

For the hard-sphere Boltzmann equation, we derive an exact nonlinear generating vertex for collisional stress and heat-flux production. The complete two-input Hermite hierarchy for stress resums to a universal traceless tensor times one scalar radial law, while the heat-flux vertex follows from the same law by an exact contraction. Taylor differentiation yields universal bilinear collision tensors with exact stress and heat-flux gradings, without a finite moment closure. DSMC tests, including wall-driven flows and a bimodal Mach-5 shock, recover independently sampled Boltzmann productions and the predicted convergence, while the converged production is independent of the thermal Gaussian foot used for its Hermite representation.

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BibTeX
@misc{karlin2026exact,
  title = {{Exact Collision Vertex for Stress and Heat Flux}},
  author = {Ilya Karlin},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.26807},
  eprint = {2609.26807},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.26807},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Exact Collision Vertex for Stress and Heat Flux
AU  - Ilya Karlin
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/15
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.26807
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.26807
AB  - For the hard-sphere Boltzmann equation, we derive an exact nonlinear generating vertex for collisional stress and heat-flux production. The complete two-input Hermite hierarchy for stress resums to a universal traceless tensor times one scalar radial law, while the heat-flux vertex follows from the same law by an exact contraction. Taylor differentiation yields universal bilinear collision tensors with exact stress and heat-flux gradings, without a finite moment closure. DSMC tests, including wall-driven flows and a bimodal Mach-5 shock, recover independently sampled Boltzmann productions and the predicted convergence, while the converged production is independent of the thermal Gaussian foot used for its Hermite representation.
ER  -