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Peer-reviewedCC BY-NCInternational journal of nanomedicine

Platelet-Tumor Interactions: From Mechanisms Promoting Metastasis to Novel Targeted Therapeutic Strategies.

4 affiliations
  1. 1Central Laboratory, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200062, People's Republic of China.
  2. 2Interventional Cancer Institute of Chinese Integrative Medicine, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200062, People's Republic of China.
  3. 3Department of General Surgery, Putuo People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200060, People's Republic of China.
  4. 4Department of General Surgery, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200062, People's Republic of China.

Abstract

Platelets are anucleate blood cells that primarily mediate hemostasis and thrombosis. Tumor metastasis represents the leading cause of mortality among cancer patients, and platelet-mediated hematogenous metastasis constitutes a critical step facilitating the dissemination of tumor cells. A wealth of evidence has demonstrated a close correlation between platelets and tumor progression. Platelets aggregate around circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and drive tumor metastasis via multiple mechanisms: shielding CTCs from hemodynamic shear stress and immune cell attack, inducing epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), promoting the formation of pre-metastatic niches (PMNs), and enabling immune evasion. Targeted therapeutic strategies built on the interplay between platelets and tumors are of great significance for restraining tumor metastasis and prolonging patient survival. This review comprehensively elaborates on the mechanisms by which platelets promote tumor metastasis, summarizes the merits and relevant strategies of platelet-targeted therapies, and offers novel insights for the suppression of tumor metastasis.

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BibTeX
@article{liu2026platelettumor,
  title = {{Platelet-Tumor Interactions: From Mechanisms Promoting Metastasis to Novel Targeted Therapeutic Strategies.}},
  author = {Wanyi Liu and Yuan Zhu and Tao Wang and Yuying Yuan and Xi Yu and Yongqiang Zhu and Peihao Yin and Wei Li and Zeting Yuan},
  journal = {International journal of nanomedicine},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.2147/ijn.s649895},
  url = {https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42999852},
  note = {CC BY-NC},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Platelet-Tumor Interactions: From Mechanisms Promoting Metastasis to Novel Targeted Therapeutic Strategies.
AU  - Wanyi Liu
AU  - Yuan Zhu
AU  - Tao Wang
AU  - Yuying Yuan
AU  - Xi Yu
AU  - Yongqiang Zhu
AU  - Peihao Yin
AU  - Wei Li
AU  - Zeting Yuan
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/11/03
JO  - International journal of nanomedicine
DO  - 10.2147/ijn.s649895
UR  - https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42999852
AB  - Platelets are anucleate blood cells that primarily mediate hemostasis and thrombosis. Tumor metastasis represents the leading cause of mortality among cancer patients, and platelet-mediated hematogenous metastasis constitutes a critical step facilitating the dissemination of tumor cells. A wealth of evidence has demonstrated a close correlation between platelets and tumor progression. Platelets aggregate around circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and drive tumor metastasis via multiple mechanisms: shielding CTCs from hemodynamic shear stress and immune cell attack, inducing epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), promoting the formation of pre-metastatic niches (PMNs), and enabling immune evasion. Targeted therapeutic strategies built on the interplay between platelets and tumors are of great significance for restraining tumor metastasis and prolonging patient survival. This review comprehensively elaborates on the mechanisms by which platelets promote tumor metastasis, summarizes the merits and relevant strategies of platelet-targeted therapies, and offers novel insights for the suppression of tumor metastasis.
SN  - 1176-9114
SN  - 1178-2013
ER  -