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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Higher-order semi-rational solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional nonlocal multi-component Yajima--Oikawa system

Abstract

Higher-order semi-rational solutions are constructed for the (2+1)-dimensional nonlocal multi-component Yajima-Oikawa system. This system is obtained from its local 2M-component counterpart through a spatial-reflection reduction. Using Hirota's bilinear method and the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili hierarchy reduction, we derive a unified 6×6 block Gram determinant. Its entries involve Schur polynomials and exponential functions. The complex-conjugation and spatial-reflection reductions are imposed through algebraic constraints on the spectral parameters and determinant blocks, with the former ensuring a real-valued denominator tau function. Separate spectral parameter sets are assigned to the rational, breather, and dark-soliton blocks. These solutions describe paired lumps or line rogue waves on breather, dark-soliton, or combined backgrounds. Pure rational, breather, and dark-soliton solutions follow by setting the appropriate block sizes to zero. Asymptotic analysis establishes the elastic interactions of the fundamental breather and dark-soliton pairs and determines their position and phase shifts.

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BibTeX
@misc{lu2026higherorder,
  title = {{Higher-order semi-rational solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional nonlocal multi-component Yajima--Oikawa system}},
  author = {Wenqiang Lu and Kelei Tian and Ying Xu and Ge Yi and Xiaoming Zhu},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.14949},
  eprint = {2610.14949},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.14949},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Higher-order semi-rational solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional nonlocal multi-component Yajima--Oikawa system
AU  - Wenqiang Lu
AU  - Kelei Tian
AU  - Ying Xu
AU  - Ge Yi
AU  - Xiaoming Zhu
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/10
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.14949
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.14949
AB  - Higher-order semi-rational solutions are constructed for the (2+1)-dimensional nonlocal multi-component Yajima-Oikawa system. This system is obtained from its local 2M-component counterpart through a spatial-reflection reduction. Using Hirota's bilinear method and the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili hierarchy reduction, we derive a unified 6×6 block Gram determinant. Its entries involve Schur polynomials and exponential functions. The complex-conjugation and spatial-reflection reductions are imposed through algebraic constraints on the spectral parameters and determinant blocks, with the former ensuring a real-valued denominator tau function. Separate spectral parameter sets are assigned to the rational, breather, and dark-soliton blocks. These solutions describe paired lumps or line rogue waves on breather, dark-soliton, or combined backgrounds. Pure rational, breather, and dark-soliton solutions follow by setting the appropriate block sizes to zero. Asymptotic analysis establishes the elastic interactions of the fundamental breather and dark-soliton pairs and determines their position and phase shifts.
ER  -