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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Computing the Helly Number, Radon Number and Rank in Cycle Convexity

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate three fundamental convexity parameters of graphs under cycle convexity, namely the Helly number, Radon number, and rank. We first study the computational complexity of these parameters. For each of these parameters, we consider the associated threshold decision problem of determining whether the parameter of a given graph is at least a prescribed integer. We establish that all three problems are NP-hard and W[1]-hard when parameterized by the threshold. Moreover, we strengthen these results by showing that the NP-hardness persists even when the input is restricted to planar graphs of maximum degree at most $6$. We also focus on the structural properties of connected graphs corresponding to extremal values of these parameters. In particular, we characterize the graph classes for which the three parameters attain the values n−1 and n−2, where n is the order of G.

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BibTeX
@misc{nair2026computing,
  title = {{Computing the Helly Number, Radon Number and Rank in Cycle Convexity}},
  author = {Revathy S. Nair and Bijo S. Anand and Ullas Chandran S. V. and Julliano R. Nascimento and Arun Anil},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.34236},
  eprint = {2609.34236},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.34236},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Computing the Helly Number, Radon Number and Rank in Cycle Convexity
AU  - Revathy S. Nair
AU  - Bijo S. Anand
AU  - Ullas Chandran S. V.
AU  - Julliano R. Nascimento
AU  - Arun Anil
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/28
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.34236
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.34236
AB  - In this paper, we investigate three fundamental convexity parameters of graphs under cycle convexity, namely the Helly number, Radon number, and rank. We first study the computational complexity of these parameters. For each of these parameters, we consider the associated threshold decision problem of determining whether the parameter of a given graph is at least a prescribed integer. We establish that all three problems are NP-hard and W[1]-hard when parameterized by the threshold. Moreover, we strengthen these results by showing that the NP-hardness persists even when the input is restricted to planar graphs of maximum degree at most $6$. We also focus on the structural properties of connected graphs corresponding to extremal values of these parameters. In particular, we characterize the graph classes for which the three parameters attain the values n−1 and n−2, where n is the order of G.
ER  -