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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Topological Rigidity of Contractible 3-Manifolds and Handlebody Interiors under Nonnegative Scalar Curvature

Abstract

We prove that a contractible $3$-manifold admitting a complete Riemannian metric of nonnegative scalar curvature is diffeomorphic to R3. We also prove that, if the interior of a compact handlebody of genus γ admits such a metric, then γ≤1. This answers two open questions posed by Wang and Gromov, respectively.

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BibTeX
@misc{you2026topological,
  title = {{Topological Rigidity of Contractible 3-Manifolds and Handlebody Interiors under Nonnegative Scalar Curvature}},
  author = {Jiangcheng You and Heng Zhang},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2607.25015},
  eprint = {2607.25015},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.25015},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Topological Rigidity of Contractible 3-Manifolds and Handlebody Interiors under Nonnegative Scalar Curvature
AU  - Jiangcheng You
AU  - Heng Zhang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/11/06
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2607.25015
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.25015
AB  - We prove that a contractible $3$-manifold admitting a complete Riemannian metric of nonnegative scalar curvature is diffeomorphic to R^3. We also prove that, if the interior of a compact handlebody of genus γ admits such a metric, then γ≤1. This answers two open questions posed by Wang and Gromov, respectively.
ER  -