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PreprintCC0arXiv

Robust forms for passive descriptor systems

Abstract

We show how to compute the passivity radius of a given generalized state-space model of a rational transfer function that represents a passive system, both in the continuous-time and discrete-time cases. We then use this to construct robust descriptor realizations. For the continuous-time case, these realizations have a port-Hamiltonian descriptor form. For the discrete-time case a similar result holds for the so-called normalized realizations. The computation of such robust realizations is linked in both these cases to a particular solution of a linear matrix inequality that characterizes the passivity of the transfer function.

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BibTeX
@misc{benner2026robust,
  title = {{Robust forms for passive descriptor systems}},
  author = {Peter Benner and Anshul Prajapati and Paul Van Dooren},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.39465},
  eprint = {2609.39465},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.39465},
  note = {CC0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Robust forms for passive descriptor systems
AU  - Peter Benner
AU  - Anshul Prajapati
AU  - Paul Van Dooren
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.39465
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.39465
AB  - We show how to compute the passivity radius of a given generalized state-space model of a rational transfer function that represents a passive system, both in the continuous-time and discrete-time cases. We then use this to construct robust descriptor realizations. For the continuous-time case, these realizations have a port-Hamiltonian descriptor form. For the discrete-time case a similar result holds for the so-called normalized realizations. The computation of such robust realizations is linked in both these cases to a particular solution of a linear matrix inequality that characterizes the passivity of the transfer function.
ER  -